Thousands of
Kurds gathered for the Newroz spring festival in Diyarbakir in southeast
Turkey on Monday under tight security after months of fighting between
security forces and Kurdish separatists, and a series of bombings in
Istanbul and Ankara. The
armed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) attracts wide support among those
attending the event, and lines of police searched people entering the
festival area on the outskirts of the biggest city in mostly Kurdish
southeast Turkey. Nevertheless,
some revelers waved PKK flags and posters showing its jailed leader
Abdullah Ocalan, while others chanted "We will win by resisting!" "Long
live Ocalan!" and "The PKK are the people, the PKK are here!" as music
blared over the sound system. In a
statement read out at last year's festival, Ocalan said the PKK's
three-decade-old insurgency had become "unsustainable" and urged it to
hold a congress on laying down its weapons. But shortly
afterwards, a 2-1/2-year-old PKK ceasefire collapsed along with peace
talks. Since then, fighting has become more intense than at any time
since the 1990s, and hundreds have been killed across the southeast. On
Monday, authorities lifted a curfew to allow the Newroz celebration to
take place in Diyarbakir's Kaynartepe neighborhood, but imposed tight
security across the city, with police searching vehicles and checking
identities in hotels and cafes. Security fears
have also been heightened by the deaths of more than 80 people in
bombings in Ankara and Istanbul this year. Some were carried out by
Kurdish militants with links to the PKK, although a bombing that killed
four people in Istanbul on Saturday was the work of Islamic State,
Interior Minister Efkan Ala said on Sunday. He
said 200,000 security force members would be maintaining security
across the country over Newroz, also celebrated across Iran and central
Asia, and that celebrations had been banned in much of Turkey but
allowed in 18 provinces. More than 40,000
people have been killed since the PKK launched its insurgency in 1984.
The PKK is designated a terrorist group by Turkey, the United States and
the European Union.
Kurds gather for festival in southeast Turkey under tight security

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