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U.S.-backed SDF seizes citadel from Islamic State

U.S.-backed militias in Syria have captured an ancient citadel from Islamic State in a strategically significant advance against the jihadist group in its stronghold of Raqqa province, a spokesman said on Friday.

The Jabar citadel on the banks of Lake Assad was captured by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) alliance on Thursday, militia spokesman Talal Silo told Reuters. It is located near a dam on the Euphrates River that the U.S.-backed alliance also aims to capture in the current phase of its campaign.

"The direction of our forces is toward the area of the dam at present," Silo said. SDF advances had been slowed by thick fog that had allowed Islamic State fighters to use infiltration tactics to attack SDF positions, he said. The weather had now improved, he said in an interview over the internet.

The SDF, which includes the powerful Kurdish YPG militia, are just a few kilometers (miles) from the dam. The SDF is the main partner for the United States in the campaign it is leading against Islamic State in Syria.

Islamic State is also being fought in separate campaigns by Turkish-backed Syrian rebels in areas further west and by the Russian-backed Syrian army in Deir al-Zor province and near the city of Palmyra, which IS seized for a second time in December.

The SDF launched a multi-stage operation in Raqqa province in November aimed ultimately at capturing the city from Islamic State. The first phase captured territory to the north of the city and the current phase is targeting areas to the west of it.

Russia begins drawdown of forces


Russia has begun a drawdown of its military forces in Syria, news agencies quoted the head of the Russian General Staff as saying Friday.

"In accordance with the decision of the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, (President) Vladimir Putin, the Russian Defense Ministry is beginning to reduce its armed forces deployment in Syria," TASS news agency quoted Valery Gerasimov as saying.

Gerasimov said Russia's naval fleet led by the Admiral Kuznetsov aircraft carrier, which has been operating in the Mediterranean off the Syrian coast, would be the first to return from Syria.

Putin said in December Russia had agreed to reduce its military deployment in Syria under the terms of a ceasefire deal between Syrian opposition groups and the Syrian regime.


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