The UN failed to break a deadlock at Syrian peace talks in Geneva on
Tuesday, with negotiations interrupted after President Bashar al-Assad's regime
pushed for a statement condemning the United States.
After announcing the start of a
fourth day of talks with a morning session around 11 a.m., the UN said in a
terse statement later that "no meeting has been planned for this
afternoon."
A member of the opposition
negotiating team, Rima Fleihan, told AFP that UN mediator Lakhdar Brahimi had
adjourned the meeting "because the regime is not cooperating on any
subject, not on humanitarian issues and not on a transitional governing
body."
She said the opposition had
presented a preliminary transition plan laying out its "vision" for
Syria, but the regime refused to engage in talks.
"We have a vision,
unfortunately the regime presented nothing and refused all discussion,"
Fleihan said, adding that the next session was planned for Wednesday morning.
Tuesday morning's session saw regime
delegates present a statement condemning Washington, which it wanted adopted by
participants.
The statement, obtained by AFP, said
"the United States has made a decision to resume arming terrorist groups
in Syria."
"This decision can only be understood
as a direct attempt to obstruct any political solution in Syria through
dialogue," it said.
Report that US Congress secretly
approved funding for 'moderate' rebels
It follows a report from the Reuters
news agency that the US Congress secretly approved funding for weapons
deliveries to "moderate" Syrian rebel factions.
Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister
Faisal Muqdad said that showed Washington "is not interested in the
success" of the peace process.
He accused the opposition of
obstructing talks by refusing to adopt the regime statement.
"The other party said they
don't agree... and that they support the United States' steps to arm terrorist
groups," he said.
Delegates from the regime and the
opposition National Coalition have been brought together in the biggest
diplomatic push yet to end a civil war that has left more than 130,000 dead and
forced millions from their homes.
The talks hit an impasse on Monday when
discussions started on political issues, including the transfer of power to a
transitional government.
Brahimi had said Tuesday's talks
would focus on the Geneva communique, the text agreed by world powers in 2012
that calls for the creation of a transitional governing body in Syria.
He said he also hoped for concrete
steps on humanitarian aid, especially for besieged and starving families in
rebel-held areas in the central city of Homs.
Brahimi admitted Monday that the
talks so far "haven't produced much," but said just getting the two
sides to sit in the same room was a step forward.
Expectations are low for a
breakthrough, especially after the two sides failed to agree on even the basic
principles of political talks on Monday.
Despite their frustration, each side
vowed it would not be the first to walk away from the talks, which are expected
to last until Friday.
Only one tangible promise
In the only tangible promise to
emerge from the meetings so far, Brahimi said Sunday the regime had agreed to
allow women and children safe passage from besieged rebel-held areas of Homs.
But there has been no movement
since, on either an evacuation or opposition demands that aid convoys be
allowed in the areas.
The Old City of Homs has been under
siege since June 2012 after rebels there rose against the regime, with an
estimated 500 families living with near-daily shelling and the barest of
supplies.
UN bodies and the International
Committee of the Red Cross have said they are on standby with aid but are waiting
for approval to move in.
Activists in Homs on Tuesday urged
opposition figures at the talks to push for the lifting of the 600-day siege.
"We need the siege lifted and
to ensure that residents can enter and exit through safe corridors, without
passing through regime checkpoints," the activists said in a statement.
Should the siege remain in place,
"all solutions will be futile, and will do nothing to end this
tragedy," they said.
Afternoon session cancelled
An afternoon session in talks to end the war in Syriawas cancelled on Tuesday, the
opposition delegation said, citing differences over the goal of the talks.
"(International mediator) Lakhdar Brahimi cancelled
the afternoon talks to give (Ibrahim) Jaafari time to think over Geneva
1," opposition negotiator Ahmed Jakal told Reuters, referring to the
Syrian government chief negotiator.
"There is deep resistance by the regime to move the discussions
onto the question of a transitional government." With Reuters and AFP
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