The United Nations welcomed reports
that an agreement has been reached to allow the evacuation of civilians from
the besieged Syrian city of Homs and for aid to be delivered, a UN spokesman
said.
The rebel-held Old Homs districts in
the centre of the city have been under tight siege from President Bashar
al-Assad's troops since June 2012. Thousands of residents there live in dire
conditions, amid an acute shortage of food and medicine.
"We welcome the reports that
the parties have agreed a humanitarian pause to allow civilians out of and aid
into old Homs city," UN spokesman Farhan Haq said in a statement in New
York.
"The United Nations and
humanitarian partners had pre-positioned food, medical and other basic supplies
on the outskirts of Homs ready for immediate delivery as soon as the green
light was given by the parties for its passage. Aid staff were also on
standby."
Burhan Ghalioun, Veteran opposition figure and former National Council president has decried the agreement in a statement posted on his official Facebook page, saying it’s an expression of collusion between international organizations and Assad, who practices a starvation policy as a war method on the Syrian people, and now such kind of agreements will encourage him more to get more benefits.
Syria earlier said it reached a deal
to allow "innocent" civilians to leave , potentially the first
positive result after deadlocked peace talks in Switzerland last week, the
Reuters news agency reported.
"The agreement will allow innocent civilians surrounded in the neighbourhoods of Old Homs - among them women and children, the wounded and the elderly - an opportunity to leave as soon as the necessary arrangements, in addition to offering them humanitarian aid," said a Syrian foreign ministry statement, cited on Syria TV.
"It will also allow in aid to
civilians who choose to stay inside the old city."
Ghalioun said the solution is not in deporting the citizens from their homes but will be in allowing the aid convoys to enter the besieged neighborhoods.
Al Jazeera's Nisreen El-Shamayleh,
reporting from neighbouring Lebanon, said that the governor of Homs, Talal
Barazi, told Al Jazeera the evacuation process would begin on Friday.
"We understand that, first,
there will be a ceasefire at 6am local time," our correspondent said.
"Three hours later at 9am local
time, the evacuation will begin and they will first start by evacuating up to
200 people. They include mostly women, children up to the age of 15, as well as
men over the age of 55. They will mostly be evacuated to a safe part of Homs,
according to the governor."
'UN optimistic'
At the Geneva talks, the Syrian
government said women and children could leave the besieged parts of Homs
immediately.
Al Jazeera's diplomatic editor James
Bays, reporting from UN headquarters in New York, said more detailed statements
from a Security Council meeting on Thursday were expected when it ended.
"It's worth stressing at this
stage that this is an agreement. No one yet has got any aid in and no one has
yet left the old city of Homs," he said.
"It's also worth stressing that
an agreement on this was announced about two weeks ago ... early on in the
Geneva talks. And nothing then happened.
"The UN seems optimistic, the
UN now issuing a statement about these new announcements coming from Syria. But
there is no confirmation yet that anyone has left the old city of Homs. No
convoy has started moving."
At the Geneva talks, the government
asked the opposition to provide names of male civilians who may wish to leave
the siege imposed by its forces along with women and children.
Damascus said then that it had tried
in the past to evacuate women and children but had been prevented by
"terrorists". Syria's government routinely labels as terrorists all
armed opposition groups. With Al Jazeera
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