Western and Arab countries have
agreed to give urgent military support to Syrian rebels fighting President
Bashar al-Assad, and to channel that aid through a Western-backed rebel
military command.
In
a statement following talks in Qatar on Saturday, ministers from 11
nations in the Friends of Syria group agreed "to provide urgently all
the necessary materiel and equipment to the opposition on the
ground".
Their
final statement also condemned "the intervention of Hezbollah
militias and fighters from Iran and Iraq", demanding that they
withdraw immediately from Syria.
The
ministers said the growing sectarian nature of the conflict and the
foreign interventions "threaten the unity of Syria [and] broaden the
conflict" across the region. They also expressed strong concern at
the increasing presence of "terrorist elements" and growing
radicalisation in Syria.
James Bays, Al Jazeera's
diplomatic editor, said the statement allowed members to do “as they wish” to
aid the rebels, but also showed that there was no agreement on what that should
be.
US
Secretary of State John Kerry had earlier said that the group was committed to
increasing aid to the rebels through the Supreme Military Council (SMC) of the
Free Syrian Army, to address the imbalance of the conflict.
"The
US and other countries, in their various ways - each choosing its own
approach - will increase the scope and the scale of assistance to the political
and military opposition. That is why we are working with our allies to
coordinate our support to the Syria [National] Coalition and the Supreme
Military Council."
However,
he added : "We do so not to seek a military solution. Both sides should be
able to compromise. Both sides should come to the table", to find a
political settlement.
Al
Jazeera's Basma Al Atassi, reporting from the conference, said Kerry also said
that Assad had "internationalised the militarisation" of the conflict
by allowing Iran and its proxy Hezbollah's involvement.
The Friends of Syria group
comprises Britain, France, the US, Germany, Italy, Jordan, Saudi Arabia,
Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey and Egypt.
Qatar's Prime Minister Hamad
bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani said "force may be the only way to enforce
righteousness and supplying weapons to the opposition may be the only way to
reach peace in Syria".
"As we know there are
international and regional interventions, especially by Hezbollah, that led to
bloodshed, especially in Qusayr and the same thing is being arranged in
Aleppo."
Sheikh Hamad spoke later of
"secret decisions about practical measures to change the situation on the
ground in Syria".
He said "most countries,
except for two, are agreed on how to provide assistance to the rebels through
the military council," but did not name the two dissenting states.
Supreme Military Council
commander General Salim Idriss, speaking to Al Jazeera, gave his word that
weapons would go to the right people.
"I can give them any kind of
guarantee they need and that the weapons and ammunition will go to the right
hands, to the hands of the defected officers in the army," he said,
referring to soldiers who had left regime forces to fight for the rebels.
"I am going to build
technical groups to discuss in details with every country what kind of
guarantees they need."
Russia, an ally of Syria, has
warned that weapons provided to rebels could fall into the hands of groups like
Jahabat al-Nusra, which the US has branded a terrorist organisation.
Source: Al Jazeera
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