(Reuters) - The
self-declared Libyan National Army told civilians on Saturday to leave
parts of Benghazi before it launched a fresh attack on Islamist
militants, a day after at least 43 were killed in the worst clashes in
the Libyan city for months. Dozens of families
could be seen packing up and driving away from western districts of the
port city where Islamist militants and LNA forces led by renegade
retired General Khalifa Haftar, had fought for hours on Friday. "We
urge citizens in Benghazi's districts Quarsha, Al-Hawari and Sidi Faraj
to evacuate their homes from today," Haftar's spokesman Mohamed
al-Hejazi said. Friday's
violence prompted the Libyan army to declared a no-fly zone after
Haftar's forces used at least one helicopter during the fighting,
according to a statement on the chief of staff's website. There
was no fighting on Saturday but Haftar's forces said they would again
hunt down Ansar al-Sharia and other Islamist militant groups which roam
unchallenged in lawless Benghazi. A
Health Ministry official said the death toll from the latest violence
had risen to 43, with more than 100 people wounded. Medical workers said
the toll could rise higher. "More bodies are coming in from areas outside Benghazi," said a worker in a hospital which received at least 40 bodies. A
security official, asking not to be named, said Islamist militants had
snatched soldiers late on Friday at checkpoints they control, killed
them and then dumped their bodies outside the city. Authorities extended the closure of Benghazi's Benina airport on Saturday. Egypt's
state carrier Egyptair decided to halt flights to Benghazi until the
security situation improved, an Egyptian security official said. Since the 2011 civil war that ousted Muammar Gaddafi after 42 years of one-man rule, Libya has been unable to impose authority over brigades of former rebels who refuse to disarm and have carved out regional fiefdoms. FRAGILE GOVERNMENT Benghazi,
the cradle of the NATO-backed uprising against Gaddafi, in particular
has struggled to curb violence and stem attacks blamed on Ansar
al-Sharia, which often operates openly. Washington designates it a terrorist organization. Haftar,
a leading figure in the anti-Gaddafi revolt, in February stirred rumors
of a coup by appearing in military uniform to call for a presidential
committee to be formed to govern until new elections. It
was not clear how much support he commands, but it seems likely his
forces are drawn from the country's nascent army, which is still in
training. Tripoli's government said in February he had no authority and
threatened legal action. Libya's
government is fragile and the parliament almost paralyzed by rivalries,
with little progress to full democracy made since 2011. A planned new
constitution is still unwritten and the country is on its third prime
minister since March. U.S.
and European countries are helping build up the regular army but
Libya's armed forces and government cannot control the brigades of
ex-rebels and militants who once fought Gaddafi. The
North African nation's vital oil export industry has suffered badly and
is often targeted by armed protesters seeking a greater share of oil
wealth, federalist power for the regions or just better basic services. Since
last summer, armed protesters have repeatedly closed down ports and
oilfields, bringing production down to around 200,000 barrels per day
from the 1.4 million bpd that the OPEC member state produced before the
protests erupted
Families evacuate Benghazi as renegade Libyan general vows more attacks
Reuters
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