National Coalition renewed the
pleas to the international community to take action to protect civilians in the
embattled city of Homs.
The Syrian National Coalition on
Friday appealed to the United Nations and Western countries that have supported
the opposition in Syria's civil war “to intervene immediately'' and provide
food and medicine to the besieged, rebel-held areas of the central city,
according to Al Jazeera.
Assad's forces have been bombarding
Homs for five straight days, the coalition said in a statement. It said clashes
between rebels and President Bashar al-Assad troops flared up again in Friday
morning. The appeal comes as opposition figures are meeting in Turkey to elect
a new leadership.
Khalid Saleh, a spokesperson for
the Syrian National Coalition, warned that the fall of Homs would jeopardise
any political solution for the country.
The situation in Homs has "deteriorated tremendously"
and that the Syrian regime "has its mind set on taking Homs even if that
means killing tens of thousands of people," he said.
The coalition on Thursday began the
process of selecting a new leader from five official candidates who include
interim president Georges Sabra and the former president of the Syrian National
Council Burhan Ghalioun.
Saleh emphasised that the new leader would have to heal rifts in
the fractured coalition.
"We are at a critical juncture in the revolution," he
said to Aljazeera.
"The coalition knows it is
important to respond to the challenges with which we are confronted."
Russia blocks UN appeal
In relevant development, Russia, yesterday, blocked
a UN Security Council demand that Syria allow immediate access to thousands of
civilians trapped in Homs, diplomats said to AFP.
Diplomats said Russia’s opposition
to the statement proposed by council members Australia and Luxembourg was a new
sign of a growing international split over the 27-month old conflict.
Russia, Assad’s key international
ally, similarly blocked a UN Security Council call last month for access to
rebel held Al-Qusayr until government forces had taken the key town.
The proposed statement expresses
“grave concern about the estimated 2,500 civilians trapped in Homs."
It calls on the Syrian government
“to facilitate immediate, safe and unhindered access, in accordance with the
United Nations guiding principles of humanitarian assistance." The
statement stresses that medical assistance was particularly urgent in Homs.
"The Russians have asked for
changes," said one UN diplomat. “What they are asking means that there is
no chance we will agree anything today, even though the situation is now
urgent," added a second UN diplomat, also speaking on condition of anonymity.
"It is quite clear, this shows that it
is impossible for us to reach an agreement on Syria," said a diplomat from
a Security Council nation who confirmed the deadlock.
Russia and China have used their
powers as permanent members of the Security Council to veto three western
proposed resolutions which sought to increase pressure on Assad.
Russia and the United States have
said they want to hold an international conference on Syria. But original plans
for a meeting in May have been pushed back to at least September and some UN
diplomats say they now doubt a conference can be convened.
Coalition calls on FSA
Coalition called on fighters of the
Free Syrian Army to "close ranks in the face of Assad's recent brutal
attacks on Homs."We call on battalions of the Free Syrian Army to come to
the aid of Homs with all means possible. Syria is in danger of disintegration
as Assad's forces supported by Iran, Russia and Hezbollah militias launch a
fierce offensive on the city of Homs," Coalition addressed.
"We also emphasize the need
for immediate effective and decisive actions by 'Friends of Syria' including
through establishing a no-fly zone and carrying out military strikes against
Assad's basic military bases." Coalition's statement demanded.
''The war on the besieged city is
fateful, Head of Homs Local council said in a message delivered to
the national Council and to the Chiefs of Staff; losing the city will be big
loss to the revolution and to the opposition, losing the war will be unbearable
tough loss, he added.
Local council president expressed
his big fears and worries if the opposition will not act quickly. Pointing out
to something very weird and unintelligible; why all this negligence to the
capital of Syrian revolution.
He also inquired about the fate of
the promised qualitative arms, stressing that some deny that it received
something in the first place.
And
ended the head of the local council in Homs his repeated warning of what he
called "something wrong" unexplained toward the capital of
revolution, describing the battle now as decisive, "either to victory or
defeat"
Najati Tayyara, prominent dissident
figure set off alarm bells since first day of the assault, saying people of the
besieged city fear the chemical weapons, according to Eqtsad newspapers.
Analyst to Zaman Alwasl said that regime wants
fiercely getting back Homs ants neighborhoods under his control, before Qusayr
and Tal Kalakh, Homs now the main target of Assad's forces which backed by
Hezbollah militia.
Walid al-Bunni, Coalition Member
told Zaman Alwasl about Coalition intention to announce collective resignations
if the international community will not act to save Homs.
Another dissident, Dr. Kamal
al-Labwani, asked to establish a new political body includes a military
executive board along side with selected number of opposition figures,
according to Zaman Alwasl reporter.
Coalition Secretary General,
Mustafa Sabbagh, proposed urgent meetings represented by National Coalition and
chief of Staff with the influential leaders in the international community to
find concrete solution to the Syrian crisis otherwise the opposition and the
military supreme council will not attend on talks within Geneva 2.
The
Britain-based Observatory described as "unprecedented" the all-out
shelling concentrated on the neighbourhoods of Khaldiyeh, Bab Hud, Hamidiyeh
and Bustan al-Diwan.
Regime
forces were using mortar shells, rockets, tank shells and heavy artillery in
the assault, said the monitoring group, which relies on a network of sources on
the ground for its reports.
Observatory
director Rami Abdel Rahman said troops were trying to storm Khaldiyeh and that
fighting was underway around the Old City, two districts that have been under
army siege for around a year.
Homs,
the third largest-city in the country, was one of the first to join the revolt
against President Bashar al-Assad's regime more than two years ago.
The
Observatory chief said the army appeared to be trying to "isolate the
south of (central) Hama province and the north of Homs province to cut the
supply lines between the two provinces."
The
27-month-long conflict has claimed more than 100,000 lives, the Observatory
announced Wednesday. Meanwhile, Assad’s forces, backed by militants from the
Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah, have made creeping gains in recent months.
Editing by Mohamed Hamdan
Related: National Coalition to choose a consensus president
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