(Reuters) - President Barack Obama
appointed a former White House adviser as Ebola "czar" on Friday and
named officials to bolster the response to the disease in Texas, the
center of U.S. Ebola cases, as the death toll in three West African
nations topped 4,500. The White House
appointments came as Obama faced criticism from some lawmakers over his
administration's efforts to contain the hemorrhagic virus and as
widening Ebola fears kept a U.S. cruise ship out of a Mexican port. Obama
appointed Ron Klain, a lawyer who had served as chief of staff to Vice
Presidents Joe Biden and Al Gore, to oversee the U.S. Ebola response. The
White House also said it would send senior personnel to Dallas to help
federal, state and local officials there trying to identify and monitor
people who came in contact with three people who caught the disease. The
three include Thomas Eric Duncan, the first person diagnosed with the
disease in the United States, and two nurses who were on the team of
health workers caring for Duncan until his death last week. Obama
met with health and national security aides and "underscored that the
domestic response to Ebola cases must be seamless at all levels," the
White House said in a statement. It
was the third consecutive day that Obama had convened officials to
discuss what has become a major political issue for his Democratic
administration ahead of mid-term elections next month. The officials will include a Federal
Emergency Management Agency coordinator, Kevin Hannes, and a White House
liaison, Adrian Saenz, a presidential aide. Governor Rick Perry has
named Texas emergency management chief W. Nim Kidd to coordinate the
state Ebola effort, the White House said. CRUISE SHIP QUARANTINE Authorities
said a Texas health worker, who was not ill but may have had contact
with specimens from the patient, was quarantined on a cruise ship that
departed on Sunday from Galveston, Texas. The Carnival Magic, operated by Carnival Corp unit Carnival Cruise Lines,
skipped a planned stop in Cozumel, Mexico, because of delays getting
permission to dock from Mexican authorities, the cruise line said. The
ship was scheduled to return to Galveston on Sunday. A Mexican port authority official said the ship was denied clearance to avoid any possible risk from Ebola. The
countries worst hit by Ebola have been Guinea, Liberia and Sierra
Leone, where the disease has killed 4,546 since the outbreak started in
March, an updated tally from the World Health Organization shows. That
marked a sharp increase from late July, when fewer than 730 people had
died from the disease in West Africa. The virus is spread through direct
contact with bodily fluids from an infected person. The toll on the worst-hit countries has gone beyond the illness, because of disruptions to farming and marketing.
The World Food Program said food prices in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra
Leone had risen an average of 24 percent, forcing some families to cut
back to one meal a day. U.S. ANXIETY The
White House appointments and the Mexican cruise ship incident
highlighted anxiety over the threat from Ebola, even though the three
Dallas cases are the only ones diagnosed in the United States. Klain
replaces U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention director
Thomas Frieden as the new public face of the government's response to
Ebola. The CDC chief was strongly criticized for his handling of the
situation in Dallas. Republicans were quick to criticize Klain, who is seen as a political operative. "Leave it to President Obama
to put a liberal political activist in charge of the administration's
Ebola response," Representative John Fleming, a Louisiana medical
doctor, said in a statement. Frieden
told a congressional hearing this week that some protective equipment
used by health care workers exposed some parts of the skin. Given
those concerns and the fact that two nurses got Ebola at the hospital,
the CDC "very soon" will put out new guidelines on putting on and taking
off protective gowns, masks, gloves and other gear, CDC spokeswoman
Barbara Reynolds said. SCARE REACHES THE PENTAGON Illustrating
the public worry in the United States, the Pentagon confirmed an Ebola
scare when a woman who recently traveled to Africa vomited after getting
off a bus headed to a Marine Corps ceremony. In a statement, Virginia health officials said Ebola had been ruled out as the cause of the woman's illness. Klain
was appointed the day after U.S. lawmakers, in a congressional hearing,
criticized the administration's handling of Ebola. Some called for a
ban on travel from West Africa, as other politicians have in recent
weeks. The White House
said on Friday that Obama was willing to "keep an open mind" about a
travel ban, but it was not being considered. In
a sign the disease can be beaten, the World Health Organization said
the West African country of Senegal was now Ebola-free, although still
vulnerable. The CDC has
said it is expanding its search for people who may have been exposed to
Amber Vinson, one of the nurses who treated Duncan, to include
passengers on a flight she made to Cleveland, Ohio, in addition to those
on her Monday return trip to Texas. Vinson went to Ohio over the
weekend on Frontier Airlines while running a slight fever. One
of the 48 people who had the earliest contact or possible contact with
Duncan has come out of quarantine after showing no symptoms for 21 days
of monitoring, a Dallas County official said. The man was the first to
get the all-clear. There
is no cure for Ebola. But U.S. health officials have asked three
advanced biology laboratories to submit plans for producing the
experimental Ebola drug ZMapp, when supplies ran out after it was given
to medical workers who contracted the disease in West Africa. Australian
biotech firm CSL Ltd said it was working on a plasma product to treat
Ebola following a request from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation,
part of a growing commercial response to the outbreak.
Obama names Ebola 'czar,' bolsters Texas response
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Reuters
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