(Reuters) - The
United Arab Emirates has formally designated the Muslim Brotherhood and
local affiliates as terrorist groups, state news agency WAM reported on
Saturday citing a cabinet decree. The Gulf Arab state
has also designated Nusra Front and the Islamic State, whose fighters
are battling Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, as terrorist
organizations, along with other Shi'ite militant groups such as the
Houthi movement in Yemen. Saturday's move echoes a similar move by Saudi Arabia in March and could increase pressure on Qatar whose backing for the group has sparked a row with fellow Gulf monarchies. It
also underscores concern in the U.S.-allied oil producer about
political Islam and the influence of the Brotherhood, whose Sunni
Islamist doctrines challenge the principle of dynastic rule. The
UAE has designated al-Islah group, which is a local Islamist group
banned in the UAE for its alleged link to Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood, as
a terrorist group. UAE
authorities have cracked down on members of al-Islah and jailed scores
of Islamists convicted of forming an illegal branch of the Brotherhood.
Al-Islah denies any such link, but says it shares some of the
Brotherhood's Islamist ideology. In an unprecedented public move, Saudi Arabia,
Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates recalled their ambassadors to
Qatar in March, accusing Doha of failing to abide by an agreement not to
interfere in one another's internal affairs. So far efforts by members of the GCC, an alliance that also includes Oman and Kuwait, to resolve the dispute have failed. The
three states mainly fell out with Qatar over the role of Islamists,
including the Muslim Brotherhood. Gulf officials say the three want
Qatar to end any support for the Brotherhood. Qatar says it backs all Arabs, not just Brotherhood members. Qatar's
emir on Tuesday publicly invited fellow Gulf rulers to a Doha summit,
apparently seeking to forestall what diplomats say is an attempt by some
peers to move it elsewhere in protest at what they see as an Islamist
tilt in his foreign policy.
UAE lists Muslim Brotherhood as terrorist group

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