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				<title>SYRIA NEWS | ZAMAN ALWSL</title>
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				<description>Syria leading news site delivering fast, in-depth coverage of the events shaping the war-torn country. https://www.zamanalwsl.net/  https://en.zamanalwsl.net 
Founded in Homs, 2005 </description>
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						<title><![CDATA[North Korea, Russia agree on sports exchanges in 2025: Report]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68415</link>
						<comments>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68415</comments>
						<pubDate>Mon, 25 Nov 2024 13:04:38 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuters]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68415</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[The North Korean and Russian ministers of sport met in Pyongyang on Sunday to discuss strengthening exchanges and cooperation between the sports sectors of the two countries, North Korean state media KCNA said on Monday.Russia’s Minister of Sport Mikhail Degtyarev and his North Korean counterpart ]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>The North Korean and Russian ministers of sport met in Pyongyang on Sunday to discuss strengthening exchanges and cooperation between the sports sectors of the two countries, North Korean state media KCNA said on Monday.</div><div><br></div><div>Russia’s Minister of Sport Mikhail Degtyarev and his North Korean counterpart Kim Il Guk then signed a protocol for sports exchanges in 2025, KCNA said.</div><div><br></div><div>The Russian delegation had also toured North Korean stadiums and viewed a Taekwondo demonstration, KCNA said.</div><div><br></div><div>Pyongyang and Moscow have boosted diplomatic and economic exchanges in the past few years, culminating in Putin’s visit to North Korea in June, when the countries’ leaders agreed on a mutual defense pact.</div><div><br></div><div>The strengthening defense ties between the countries have sparked international alarm, with Washington, Kyiv and Seoul condemning the North for sending military equipment and more than 10,000 troops to Russia to support its war against Ukraine.</div><div><br></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[US, Britain launch raids on Yemeni capital Sanaa, elsewhere, Al Masirah TV says]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68332</link>
						<comments>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68332</comments>
						<pubDate>Sun, 10 Nov 2024 10:07:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuters]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68332</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[The United States and Britain launched raids on the Yemeni capital Sanaa, the Amran governorate and other areas, Al Masirah TV, the main television news outlet run by the Houthi movement, reported on Sunday.Houthi media and residents said about nine raids had targeted Sanaa, its suburbs and Amran go]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div>The United States and Britain launched raids on the Yemeni capital Sanaa, the Amran governorate and other areas, Al Masirah TV, the main television news outlet run by the Houthi movement, reported on Sunday.</div><div><br></div><div>Houthi media and residents said about nine raids had targeted Sanaa, its suburbs and Amran governorate.</div><div><br></div><div>Iran-aligned Houthi militants have launched attacks on international shipping near Yemen since November last year, in solidarity with the Palestinians in Israel’s war with Hamas.</div><div><br></div><div>The attacks have drawn US and British retaliatory strikes and disrupted global trade as ship owners reroute vessels away from the Red Sea and Suez Canal to sail the longer route around the southern tip of Africa.</div><div><br></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Trump declares victory; Harris yet to concede]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68299</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2024 11:18:41 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[Al Jazeera]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68299</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Trump’s speech itself was a bit rambling, pulling on some of the themes he used in his campaign. He says he is going to make the economy great again, the country great again, the environment great again. But he didn’t give any real details.One of the first things he said he will do is to pull th]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Trump’s speech itself was a bit rambling, pulling on some of the themes he used in his campaign. He says he is going to make the economy great again, the country great again, the environment great again. But he didn’t give any real details.</div><div><br></div><div>One of the first things he said he will do is to pull the US out of the Paris climate accord, probably in one of the first days in office. But that message resonated with millions and millions of people and that’s why he had such an impressive victory in so many states.</div><div><br></div><div>He will now start putting together his transition team very quickly. We know that is chaired by JD Vance, the vice president, and his two sons Donald Jr and Eric. That suggests people in his cabinet and in senior positions in the administration will be looking for people who are loyal to Trump first and foremost – whether or not they can do the job.</div><div><br></div><div>The federal court cases against him will now effectively disappear. They might tumble on but after January 20 they will go away because he will instruct his Justice Department to end those prosecutions.</div><div><br></div><div>But he will be sentenced in New York on the 24th of this month for trying to cheat the electorate in the 2016 election by paying off an adult film star. So while it seems certain that Donald Trump is going to win, he will also become the first convicted felon to serve as the United States of America’s president.</div><div><br></div><div><div>Trump says he will ‘help our country heal’</div><div>The Republican leader pledges to help the US heal in a speech to his cheering supporters.</div><div><br></div><div>“We are going to help our country heal, we are going to help our country heal. We have a country that needs help and it needs help very badly,” he said in Florida.</div><div><br></div><div>Trump begins speech claiming ‘the greatest political movement of all time’</div><div>Trump has thanked his supporters.</div><div><br></div><div>“We have thousands of friends in this incredible movement,” he said in West Palm Beach. “This was a movement like nobody’s ever seen before, and frankly, this was, I believe, the greatest political movement of all time.</div><div><br></div><div>“We’re going to help our country heal. Help our country heal,” Trump said in a possible nod to a departure from his typically divisive rhetoric.</div><div><br></div><div>“[We] will not rest until we have delivered the strong, safe and prosperous America that our children deserve and that you deserve”, he said. “This will truly be the golden age of America.”</div><div><br></div><div>He then hailed winning the popular vote, although the final national vote count will not be known for days.</div><div><br></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Election day kicks off in US as Harris, Trump tie in iconic midnight vote]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68297</link>
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						<pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2024 12:56:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AA]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68297</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Democratic candidate Kamala Harris and the Republican nominee Donald Trump tied in an iconic midnight vote, marking the official start of US Election Day 2024.According to ABC News, with six registered voters in Dixville Notch, a small town in New Hampshire, a northeastern US state of about 1.4 mill]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><p>Democratic candidate Kamala Harris and the Republican nominee Donald Trump tied in an iconic midnight vote, marking the official start of US Election Day 2024.</p><p>According to ABC News, with six registered voters in Dixville Notch, a small town in New Hampshire, a northeastern US state of about 1.4 million residents, both Vice President Harris and former President Trump got three votes each.</p><p>The midnight group, made up of four registered Republicans and two undeclared voters, were evenly divided in their choice for president in this year’s race, which analysts have predicted will be very close.</p><p>Voters in Dixville Notch have backed the Democratic nominee in the last two presidential elections.</p><p>In 2020, they unanimously voted for Joe Biden, giving him all five votes cast that year. Biden became president that year.</p><p>In 2016, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton won four out of seven votes, while Trump got two, and Libertarian candidate Gary Johnson one. Trump won overall that year, and served one term, before being defeated by Biden and Harris.<br></p><span></span></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Kim warns of nuclear response if North Korea’s sovereignty encroached upon]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68110</link>
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						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Oct 2024 11:27:07 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AA]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/68110</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[North Korean leader Kim Jong-un said the country would use nuclear weapons if enemies attempt to use armed forces encroaching upon Pyongyang sovereignty, the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported on Friday.Kim made these remarks during an inspection of a special operations training bas]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><p>North Korean leader Kim Jong-un said the country would use nuclear weapons if enemies attempt to use armed forces encroaching upon Pyongyang sovereignty, the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported on Friday.</p><p>Kim made these remarks during an inspection of a special operations training base earlier this week.</p><p>He emphasized that no external threats or military actions would strip Pyongyang of its nuclear capabilities, asserting that the nation has "irreversibly secured its absolute strength as a nuclear power," with both the system and the means to utilize it, according to the KCNA.</p><p>Kim further warned that any military conflict with a nuclear-armed state would be disastrous, particularly for South Korea, noting that "the permanent existence of Seoul and the Republic of Korea would be impossible" should such a conflict occur.</p><p>He added that relying on luck for survival in a nuclear confrontation would be "a foolish mistake," KCNA reported.</p><p>Kim previously criticized South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, describing him as an "abnormal man" following Yoon’s recent remarks on military deterrence against North Korea.</p><p>During a ceremony for Armed Forces Day of South Korea on Tuesday, President Yoon warned that any nuclear provocation by North Korea would result in the end of its regime, promising a "resolute and overwhelming" response from the South Korea-US alliance.</p><p><br></p></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Biden calls for unity after Donald Trump wounded at rally]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/67854</link>
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						<pubDate>Sun, 14 Jul 2024 05:09:22 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AFP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/67854</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[US President Joe Biden led the condemnation after his election rival Donald Trump was wounded in a shooting incident at a rally in Pennsylvania Saturday that also reportedly killed at least one bystander.Political leaders on both sides of the aisle slammed the violence minutes after the Republican c]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>US President Joe Biden led the condemnation after his election rival Donald Trump was wounded in a shooting incident at a rally in Pennsylvania Saturday that also reportedly killed at least one bystander.</div><div><br></div><div>Political leaders on both sides of the aisle slammed the violence minutes after the Republican candidate was rushed off stage by the Secret Service with blood running down his face.</div><div><br></div><div>“There’s no place in America for this kind of violence. It’s sick. It’s sick. It’s one of the reasons why we have to unite this country... We cannot be like this, we cannot condone this,” Biden told reporters in an emergency briefing at Rehoboth Beach in Delaware.</div><div><br></div><div>“The idea that there’s political violence, or violence in America like this, is just unheard of. It’s just not appropriate. Everybody, everybody must condemn it. Everybody,” Biden said.</div><div><br></div><div>He said he hoped to speak with Trump “shortly.”</div><div><br></div><div>Vice President Kamala Harris said on X: “We are praying for him, his family, and all those who have been injured and impacted by this senseless shooting.”</div><div><br></div><div>Biden’s former boss, Barack Obama, echoed his words in a statement, saying there was “absolutely no place for political violence in our democracy.”</div><div><br></div><div>“Although we don’t yet know exactly what happened, we should all be relieved that former President Trump wasn’t seriously hurt, and use this moment to recommit ourselves to civility and respect in our politics,” the Democrat said.</div><div><br></div><div>Former president George W. Bush condemned the “cowardly” attack.</div><div><br></div><div>“Laura and I are grateful that President Trump is safe following the cowardly attack on his life. And we commend the men and women of the Secret Service for their speedy response,” he said in a statement.</div><div><br></div><div>“I am horrified by what happened at the Trump rally in Pennsylvania and relieved that former President Trump is safe. Political violence has no place in our country,” US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, a Democrat, wrote on X.</div><div><br></div><div>Top Senate Republican Mitch McConnell also wrote on X: “Tonight, all Americans are grateful that President Trump appears to be fine after a despicable attack on a peaceful rally. Violence has no place in our politics.”</div><div><br></div><div>“As one whose family has been the victim of political violence, I know firsthand that political violence of any kind has no place in our society,” former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, whose husband was attacked in a home invasion in 2022, wrote, also on X.</div><div><br></div><div>“I thank God that former President Trump is safe. As we learn more details about this horrifying incident, let us pray that all those in attendance at the former President’s rally today are unharmed,” she continued.</div><div><br></div><div>Tech billionaire Elon Musk said Saturday that he “fully” endorses Trump after the rally violence.</div><div><br></div><div>“I fully endorse President Trump and hope for his rapid recovery,” Musk wrote on X, as he shared a video of Trump pumping his fist while being escorted away by Secret Service officials.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[3M children face 'highest registered level of overlapping, interconnected crises' in Central African Republic: UNICEF]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/67797</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2024 11:07:53 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AA]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/67797</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[UNICEF on Tuesday said that 3 million children face the "highest registered level of overlapping and interconnected crises' in the Central African Republic (CAR)."The Central African Republic now holds the tragic distinction of being ranked first among 191 countries as the most at-risk for humanitar]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>UNICEF on Tuesday said that 3 million children face the "highest registered level of overlapping and interconnected crises' in the Central African Republic (CAR).</p><p>"The Central African Republic now holds the tragic distinction of being ranked first among 191 countries as the most at-risk for humanitarian crises and disaster. This dire status underscores the severe and urgent challenges faced by its youngest citizens," UNICEF representative in the CAR, Meritxell Relano Arana, told a UN press briefing in Geneva.</p><p>Stressing that 10 years of protracted conflict and instability left "every single one" of 3 million children at risk in the country, Arana said one in two children do not have access to health services and around just one-third, 37%, of children attend school regularly.</p><p>Nearly two in three, 61%, young women were married before the age of 18, she continued, while almost 40% of the children in the country suffer from chronic malnutrition.</p><p>"The fact that the crisis in CAR has been stretched out over so many years -- and that, sadly, so many other global crises continue to unfold in parallel -- means that the children of CAR have become painfully invisible," Arana said, and added: "But their pain and loss are profoundly evident."</p><p>She noted that the government’s new National Development Plan, alongside other major commitments to improve children’s rights, means UNICEF and its partners have a viable mechanism to push for a change of course.</p><p>"Amid this rare moment of opportunity, the greatest risk is that the champions these children rely on -- international donors, global media, and an informed public -- may turn their backs and look away in the face of simultaneous global crises," she said.</p><p>She warned that such distraction would mean "many children will unnecessarily die; many more will see their futures destroyed."</p><p>The representative urged the international community not to forget the children of CAR.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Biden vows to check Russian aggression, fight inflation]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64637</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 02 Mar 2022 05:42:42 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64637</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Addressing a concerned nation and anxious world, President Joe Biden vowed in his first State of the Union address Tuesday night to check Russian aggression in Ukraine, tame soaring U.S. inflation and deal with the fading but still dangerous coronavirus.Biden declared that he and all members of Cong]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Addressing a concerned nation and anxious world, President Joe Biden vowed in his first State of the Union address Tuesday night to check Russian aggression in Ukraine, tame soaring U.S. inflation and deal with the fading but still dangerous coronavirus.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden declared that he and all members of Congress, whatever political differences there may be, were joined “with an unwavering resolve that freedom will always triumph over tyranny.” He asked the lawmakers crowding the House chamber to stand and salute the Ukrainians as he began his speech. They stood and cheered.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden highlighted the bravery of Ukrainian defenders and the commitment of a newly reinvigorated Western alliance that has worked to rearm the Ukrainian military and cripple Russia’s economy through sanctions. He warned of costs to the American economy, as well, but warned ominously that without consequences, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s aggression wouldn’t be contained to Ukraine.</div><div><br></div><div>“Throughout our history we’ve learned this lesson – when dictators do not pay a price for their aggression, they cause more chaos,” Biden said. “They keep moving. And, the costs and threats to America and the world keep rising.”</div><div><br></div><div>As Biden spoke, Russian forces were escalating their attacks in Ukraine, having bombarded the central square of country’s second-biggest city and Kyiv’s main TV tower, killing at least five people. The Babi Yar Holocaust memorial was also damaged.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden announced that the U.S. is following Canada and the European Union in banning Russian planes from its airspace in retaliation for the invasion of Ukraine. He also said the Justice Department was launching a task force to go after crimes of Russian oligarchs, whom he called “corrupt leaders who have bilked billions of dollars off this violent regime.”</div><div><br></div><div>“We are coming for your ill-begotten gains,” he said, pledging that the U.S. and European allies were coming after their yachts, luxury apartments and private jets.</div><div><br></div><div>“Putin may circle Kyiv with tanks, but he will never gain the hearts and souls of the Ukrainian people," Biden said. "He will never extinguish their love of freedom. He will never weaken the resolve of the free world.”</div><div><br></div><div>Even before the Russian invasion sent energy costs skyrocketing, prices for American families had been rising, and the COVID-19 pandemic continues to hurt families and the country’s economy.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden outlined plans to address inflation by reinvesting in American manufacturing capacity, speeding supply chains and reducing the burden of childcare and eldercare on workers.</div><div><br></div><div>“We have a choice,” Biden said. “One way to fight inflation is to drive down wages and make Americans poorer. I have a better plan to fight inflation. Lower your costs, not your wages.”</div><div><br></div><div>Biden entered the House chamber without a mask, in a reflection of the declining coronavirus case counts and new federal guidance meant to nudge the public back to pre-pandemic activities. But the Capitol was newly fenced due to security concerns after last year’s insurrection.</div><div><br></div><div>Set against disquiet at home and danger abroad, the White House had conceived Tuesday night's speech as an opportunity to highlight the improving coronavirus outlook, rebrand Biden's domestic policy priorities and show a path to lower costs for families grappling with soaring inflation. But it has taken on new significance with last week's Russian invasion of Ukraine and nuclear saber-rattling by Putin.</div><div><br></div><div>As is customary, Energy Secretary Gina Raimondo was kept in a secure location during the address ready to take over the government in the event of a catastrophe, in holdover from the Cold War that took on new significance in light of Putin’s threats.</div><div><br></div><div>In an interview with CNN and Reuters, Zelenskyy said he urged Biden to deliver a strong and “useful” message about Russia’s invasion. Ahead of the speech, the White House announced that Ukrainian Ambassador to the U.S. Oksana Markarova would join first lady Jill Biden in the galleries to watch Biden's address.</div><div><br></div><div>Rising energy prices as a result of Russia’s war in Ukraine risk exacerbating inflation in the U.S., which is already at the highest level in 40 years, eating into people's earnings and threatening the economic recovery from the pandemic. And while the geopolitical crisis in Eastern Europe may have helped to cool partisan tensions in Washington, it didn't erase the political and cultural discord that is casting doubt on Biden’s ability to deliver on his pledge to promote national unity.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden spoke to an American public that is frustrated with his performance. A February AP-NORC poll found that more people disapproved than approved of how Biden is handling his job, 55% to 44%. That's down from a 60% favorable rating last July.</div><div><br></div><div>Ahead of the speech, White House officials acknowledged the mood of the country is “sour,” citing the lingering pandemic and inflation. Biden, used his remarks to highlight the progress from a year ago — with the majority of the U.S. population now vaccinated and millions more people at work — but also acknowledged that the job is not yet done, a recognition of American discontent.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden aides say they believe the national psyche is a “trailing indicator” that will improve with time. But time is running short for the president, who needs to salvage his first-term agenda to revive the political fortunes of his party before November’s midterm elections.</div><div><br></div><div>Before Biden spoke, House Republicans said the word “crisis” describes the state of the union under Biden and Democrats — from an energy policy that lets Russia sell oil abroad to challenges at home over jobs and immigration.</div><div><br></div><div>“We’re going to push the president to do the right thing,” said House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy.</div><div><br></div><div>At least a half dozen lawmakers, including Reps. Jamie Raskin and Pete Aguilar, both members of the committee investigating last year’s Capitol riot, and Sen. Alex Padilla, D-Calif., had tested positive for COVID-19 and were not expected at the Capitol for the speech.</div><div><br></div><div>Where his speech to Congress last year saw the rollout of a massive social spending package, Biden this year largely repackaged past proposals in search of achievable measures he hopes can win bipartisan support in a bitterly divided Congress before the elections.</div><div><br></div><div>The president also highlighted investments in everything from internet broadband access to bridge construction from November’s $1.2 trillion bipartisan infrastructure law as an example of government reaching consensus and delivering change for the nation.</div><div><br></div><div>He also appealed to lawmakers to compromise on rival competitiveness bills that have passed the House and Senate, both meant to revitalize high-tech American manufacturing and supply chains in the face of growing geopolitical threats from China.</div><div><br></div><div>“Instead of relying on foreign supply chains – let’s make it in America,” Biden said.</div><div><br></div><div>The speech came as progress on many of Biden’s other legislative priorities remains stalled on Capitol Hill, after Democratic Sen. Joe Manchin scuttled the sweeping “Build Back Better” spending bill that Biden championed last fall.</div><div><br></div><div>As part of his pitch to voters, Biden looked to resurrect components of the legislation, but with a new emphasis on how proposals like extending the child tax credit and bringing down child care costs could bring relief to families as prices rise. He was also outlined how his climate change proposals would cut costs for lower- and middle-income families and create new jobs.</div><div><br></div><div>As part of that push, Biden called for lowering health care costs, pitching his plan to authorize Medicare to negotiate prescription drug prices, as well as an extension of more generous health insurance subsidies now temporarily available through the Affordable Care Act marketplaces where 14.5 million people get coverage.</div><div><br></div><div>He proposed new initiatives on mental health that dovetail with growing bipartisan interest in Congress amid evidence that the pandemic has damaged the national psyche, and discussed new ways to improve access to health benefits for veterans sickened by exposure to the burning of waste during their service, officials said.</div><div><br></div><div>Biden also appealed for action on voting rights, gun control and police reform, which have failed to win significant Republican backing.</div><div><br></div><div>In addition, the president to pushed the Senate to confirm federal judge Ketanji Brown Jackson to be the first Black woman on the Supreme Court. He nominated her last week.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Azerbaijan says Armenia fired at military positions]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64482</link>
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						<pubDate>Thu, 10 Feb 2022 12:46:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AA]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64482</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Azerbaijani army positions have been subjected to fire by Armenian forces, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry said on Thursday.Starting from Wednesday evening, the Armenian armed forces units in the Yukhari Shorzha settlement of the Basarkechar region opened fired periodically at the Azerbaijan army p]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Azerbaijani army positions have been subjected to fire by Armenian forces, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry said on Thursday.</div><div><br></div><div>Starting from Wednesday evening, the Armenian armed forces units in the Yukhari Shorzha settlement of the Basarkechar region opened fired periodically at the Azerbaijan army positions in the Zeylik settlement of the Kalbajar region, the ministry said.</div><div><br></div><div>Azerbaijani units fired in retaliation, the statement added, noting that for now the situation is stable.</div><div><br></div><div>Relations between the former Soviet republics of Armenia and Azerbaijan have been tense since 1991, when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, also known as Upper Karabakh, a territory internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.</div><div><br></div><div>New clashes erupted on Sept. 27, 2020 with the Armenian army attacking civilians and Azerbaijani forces and violating several humanitarian cease-fire agreements.</div><div><br></div><div>During the 44-day conflict, Azerbaijan liberated several cities and over 300 settlements and villages that were occupied by Armenia for almost 30 years.</div><div><br></div><div>Prior to that, about 20% of Azerbaijan’s territory was under illegal occupation.</div><div><br></div><div>The fighting ended with a Russian-brokered agreement on Nov. 10, 2020 which was seen as a victory for Azerbaijan and a defeat for Armenia.</div><div><br></div><div>Two months later, the leaders of Russia, Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a pact to develop economic ties and infrastructure to benefit the entire region. It also included the establishment of a trilateral working group on Karabakh.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Russia threatens retaliation if Ukraine demands not met]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64364</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jan 2022 18:21:26 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64364</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Russia warned Wednesday it would quickly take “retaliatory measures” if the U.S. and its allies reject its security demands over NATO and Ukraine, raising pressure on the West amid concerns that Moscow is planning to invade its neighbor.The Kremlin has repeatedly denied it has any such designs, ]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div>Russia warned Wednesday it would quickly take “retaliatory measures” if the U.S. and its allies reject its security demands over NATO and Ukraine, raising pressure on the West amid concerns that Moscow is planning to invade its neighbor.</div><div><br></div><div>The Kremlin has repeatedly denied it has any such designs, but the U.S. and its NATO allies are worried about Russia deploying an estimated 100,000 troops near Ukraine and launching a series of sweeping military maneuvers.</div><div><br></div><div>As part of the drills, motorized infantry and artillery units in southwestern Russia practiced firing live ammunition, warplanes in Kaliningrad on the Baltic Sea performed bombing runs, dozens of warships sailed for training exercises in the Black Sea and the Arctic, and Russian fighter jets and paratroopers arrived in Belarus for joint war games.</div><div><br></div><div>At stake is the future of Ukraine: Russia has demanded guarantees that NATO will never admit the country and other ex-Soviet nations as members and that the alliance will roll back troop deployments in other former Soviet bloc nations. Some of these, like the membership pledge, are nonstarters for NATO, creating a seemingly intractable stalemate that many fear can only end in a war.</div><div><br></div><div>Speaking to lawmakers, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said he and other top officials will advise President Vladimir Putin on the next steps after receiving written replies from the United States to the demands. Those answers are expected this week — even though the U.S. and its allies have already made clear they will reject Russia's top demands.</div><div><br></div><div>"If the West continues its aggressive course, Moscow will take the necessary retaliatory measures,” Lavrov said.</div><div><br></div><div>But he indicated Russia wouldn't wait forever. “We won’t allow our proposals to be drowned in endless discussions,” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>He mocked fears of an imminent invasion, saying that “our Western colleagues have driven themselves up into a militarist frenzy,” adding sardonically that “the Ukrainian elite itself has grown a bit scared by the Western scare.”</div><div><br></div><div>Asked by lawmakers if Russia could expand military cooperation with Cuba, Venezuela and Nicaragua as part of its retaliatory measures, Lavrov responded that Moscow has close ties with those countries in the Western Hemisphere and is seeking to deepen them. He noted Putin spoke by phone with the three nations' leaders last week and they agreed to “consider ways of further deepening our strategic cooperation.”</div><div><br></div><div>Earlier this month, Lavrov’s deputy pointedly refused to rule out the deployment of Russian military assets to Cuba and Venezuela if Moscow’s security demands aren’t met.</div><div><br></div><div>The countries' defense ministries were planning more contacts to bolster military cooperation, Russia’s ambassador to Cuba Andrei Guskov told the Interfax news agency.</div><div><br></div><div>NATO said this week it was bolstering its deterrence in the Baltic Sea region and the U.S. ordered 8,500 troops on higher alert for potential deployment to Europe. Western nations have also sent planeloads of weapons to help Ukraine strengthen its defenses.</div><div><br></div><div>Amid the escalating tensions, Ukrainian officials have sought to calm nerves.</div><div><br></div><div>Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba said that while the concentration of Russian troops near Ukraine poses a threat, “their number is now insufficient for a large-scale offensive.”</div><div><br></div><div>“They are still missing some key military elements and systems to mount a big, full-scale offensive,” Kuleba told reporters.</div><div><br></div><div>As others have pointed out, he noted that causing alarm could be an end in itself. Russia, he said, hopes to destabilize Ukraine by “spreading panic, raising pressure on Ukraine’s financial system and launching cyberattacks.”</div><div><br></div><div>“President Putin would be happy to see that plan succeed so that he doesn’t even need to turn to military force to put Ukraine in a vulnerable position,” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>His comments were latest from Ukrainian officials seeking to reassure their citizens. Speaking late Tuesday in speech to the nation, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Ukraine was "strong enough to keep everything under control and derail any attempts at destabilization.”</div><div><br></div><div>Amid the tensions, the U.S., Britain, Australia, Germany and Canada have moved to withdraw some of their diplomats and dependents from Kyiv.</div><div><br></div><div>Several rounds of high-stakes diplomacy have failed to yield any breakthroughs, but another attempt was going forward Wednesday.</div><div><br></div><div>Presidential advisers from Russia, Ukraine, France and Germany were in Paris to discuss ways to revive a stalled peace agreement for eastern Ukraine.</div><div><br></div><div>In 2014, following the ouster of a Kremlin-friendly president in Kyiv, Moscow annexed Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula and threw its weight behind a separatist insurgency in the country’s eastern industrial heartland. Fighting between Ukrainian forces and Russia-backed rebels has killed over 14,000 people, and efforts to reach a settlement have stalled.</div><div><br></div><div>Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Moscow expects a “good frank” talk at the Paris meeting.</div><div><br></div><div>Russia accuses Ukraine of planning to retake the areas controlled by the rebels — something Kyiv denies. On Wednesday, Lavrov again alleged the West is encouraging Ukraine to launch an offensive and rejected talk about an imminent Russian invasion as “hysterics.”</div><div><br></div><div>Andrei Turchak, head of the Kremlin's main political party, United Russia, suggested that Moscow respond to the delivery of Western weapons to Ukraine by sending munitions to the rebels. Since the start of the conflict, Russia has been accused of sending troops and weapons to the separatists, something it has denied.</div><div><br></div><div>The U.S. and its allies also have threatened harsh sanctions if Moscow sends its troops into Ukraine, but they have given few details.</div><div><br></div><div>On Tuesday, U.S. President Joe Biden said Putin “continues to build forces along Ukraine’s border,” and an attack “would be the largest invasion since World War II. It would change the world.” He warned that there would be serious economic consequences for Putin, including personal sanctions, in the event of an invasion.</div><div><br></div><div>Asked to comment on Biden's statement, Peskov pointed out that Putin and other top officials don't have assets in the West but reaffirmed that such U.S. sanctions would be “politically destructive” for bilateral ties.</div><div><br></div><div>Britain also promised sanctions, and Foreign Secretary Liz Truss has urged European nations to do more to support Ukraine. The U.K. has sent anti-tank weapons to Ukraine, though it has ruled out sending combat troops.</div><div><br></div><div>“We’ll be legislating to toughen up our sanctions regime and make sure we are fully able to hit both individuals and companies and banks in Russia in the event of an incursion,” she told the BBC. “What’s important is that all of our allies do the same.”</div><div><br></div><div>German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock stressed at a meeting with her Dutch counterpart in Berlin that the European Union’s goal “is and remains the defense of Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.”</div><div><br></div><div>“Any further aggression by Russia against Ukraine would have serious consequences. Politically, strategically, and equally economically and financially,” Baerbock said.</div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Tonga in need of 'sustained support' after devastating volcanic eruption]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64317</link>
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						<pubDate>Sat, 22 Jan 2022 09:58:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AFP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64317</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Tongans said they were determined to rebuild their battered homeland in the wake of last week's devastating eruption and tsunami as a massive clean up continued Saturday in the Pacific kingdom.The powerful eruption of the Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha'apai volcano last Saturday triggered a tsunami that crash]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div><div>Tongans said they were determined to rebuild their battered homeland in the wake of last week's devastating eruption and tsunami as a massive clean up continued Saturday in the Pacific kingdom.</div></div><div><br></div><div>The powerful eruption of the Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha'apai volcano last Saturday triggered a tsunami that crashed across the Tongan archipelago, affecting more than 80 percent of the population, according to the United Nations.</div><div><br></div><div>Tongan journalist Marian Kupu said most locals are adamant on remaining as the huge recovery efforts began.</div><div><br></div><div>"We want to stay here in our country because this is what identifies us as Tongans. We want to rebuild our country and unite and move on," Kupu told AFP.</div><div><br></div><div>Toxic ash polluted drinking water supplies, crops were destroyed and at least two villages have been completely wiped out.</div><div><br></div><div>An estimated one cubic kilometre of material blasted from the volcano, and experts expect Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha'apai to remain active "for weeks to months".</div><div><br></div><div>"Tonga's people are going to need sustained support responding to a disaster of this scale," Sione Hufanga, the United Nations Coordination Specialist in Tonga said.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>"The people of Tonga are still overwhelmed with the magnitude of the disaster."</div><div><br></div><div>World rushes aid to tsunami-hit Tonga as drinking water, food runs short</div><div>Tonga ranks third on the World Risk Report, which measures countries on their susceptibility to experiencing natural disasters.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>But, despite the risk, Kupu said most Tongans wanted to stay.</div><div><br></div><div>"It's this feeling of pride that we have here, that we don't want to leave the country we were born and raised in," she said.</div><div><br></div><div>One survivor from the island of Atata, which was flattened by the tsunami, told her he would return to the island even after the devastation, she added.</div><div><br></div><div>"He explained he wished to go back because his parents are buried there, he was born there and his life is there.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>"He wished the government or anybody would help rebuild his little island so he could go back."</div><div><br></div><div>'Unprecedented disaster'</div><div><br></div><div>The New Zealand and Australian defence forces have started delivering urgent relief supplies, particularly water, to Tonga but an Australian minister said fears of unleashing a "Covid crisis" were complicating aid efforts.</div><div><br></div><div>Tonga is Covid-free and has strict border control policies, requiring contactless delivery of aid, and a three week quarantine period for any aid personnel who wish to enter the country.</div><div><br></div><div>"It's a very, very difficult time for the people of Tonga," Australia's international development minister Zed Seselja said, but added: "We respect absolutely the desire of the Tongan government not to add a Covid crisis to a humanitarian crisis caused by a tsunami."</div><div><br></div><div>Meanwhile a third New Zealand navy vessel carrying helicopters, water, tarpaulins, milk powder and engineering equipment is on its way to Tonga and is expected to arrive early next week.</div><div>Defence Minister Peeni Henare said all deliveries will be contactless in accordance with Tonga's Covid-19 protocols.</div><div><br></div><div>The Tongan government has called the dual eruption-tsunami "an unprecedented disaster" and declared a nearly one-month national emergency.</div><div><br></div><div>The eruption broke a vital undersea communications cable linking Tonga with the rest of the world, and it is expected to be at least a month before all communication services are fully restored.</div><div><br></div><div>In the meantime partial communications has been established, although mobile network provider Digicel said the high number of calls to the island was producing delays.</div><div><br></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[This will be South Sudan's hungriest year ever, experts say]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64217</link>
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						<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jan 2022 18:05:01 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[OLD FANGAK, South Sudan (AP) — Nyayiar Kuol cradled her severely malnourished 1-year-old daughter as they traveled for 16 hours on a crowded barge to the nearest hospital to their home in rural South Sudan. For months she had been feeding her four children just once a day, unable to cultivate beca]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>OLD FANGAK, South Sudan (AP) — Nyayiar Kuol cradled her severely malnourished 1-year-old daughter as they traveled for 16 hours on a crowded barge to the nearest hospital to their home in rural South Sudan. For months she had been feeding her four children just once a day, unable to cultivate because of disastrous flooding and without enough food assistance from the government or aid groups. She worries her daughter might die.</div><div><br></div><div>“I don’t want to think about what could happen,” she said.</div><div><br></div><div>Seated on her hospital bed in Old Fangak town in hard-hit Jonglei state, the 36-year-old Kuol tried to calm her daughter while blaming the government for not doing more. Nearly two years have passed since South Sudan formed a coalition government as part of a fragile peace deal to end a five-year civil war that plunged pockets of the country into famine, and yet Kuol said nothing has changed.</div><div><br></div><div>“If this country was really at peace, there wouldn’t be hunger like there is now,” she said.</div><div><br></div><div>More people will face hunger this year in South Sudan than ever, said aid groups. That’s because of the worst floods in 60 years, as well as conflict and the sluggish implementation of the peace agreement that has denied much of the country basic services.</div><div><br></div><div>“2021 was the worst year since independence in the 10 years of the life of this country and 2022 will be worse. Food insecurity is at horrific levels,” said Matthew Hollingworth, country representative for the World Food Program in South Sudan.</div><div><br></div><div>While the latest food security report by aid groups and the government has yet to be released, several aid officials familiar with the situation said preliminary data show that nearly 8.5 million people — out of the country’s 12 million — will face severe hunger, an 8% increase from last year. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to speak to the media.</div><div><br></div><div>Aid officials say worst affected Fangak county is now as bad as Pibor county was this time last year, when global food security experts said some 30,000 Pibor residents were likely in famine.</div><div><br></div><div>During trips to three South Sudan states in December, some civilians and government officials expressed concern to The Associated Press that people were beginning to starve to death.</div><div><br></div><div>In October, a mother and her child died in Pulpham village because they didn’t have food, said Jeremiah Gatmai, the humanitarian representative for the government in Old Fangak.</div><div><br></div><div>Nearly 1 million people across South Sudan have been affected by the floods, according to the United Nations, which last year had to reduce food aid by half in most places because of funding constraints, affecting some 3 million people.</div><div><br></div><div>Two years of floods have prevented people from farming and killed more than 250,000 livestock in Jonglei state alone, according to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization.</div><div><br></div><div>Some displaced families in Old Fangak said ground-up water lilies were their only daily meal. “We eat once a day in the morning and then sleep without food,” said Nyaluak Chuol. The 20-year-old like some others lost her fishing net in the floods. When she has enough money, she pays a boy to fish for her.</div><div><br></div><div>Many residents from Jonglei have fled to neighboring states for food and shelter but have found little respite. In Malakal town, some 3,000 displaced people were crammed into abandoned buildings or sheltered under trees with nothing to eat.</div><div><br></div><div>“We’re eating leaves and look like skeletons,” Tut Jaknyang told the AP. The 60-year-old has received food assistance just once since fleeing floods in Jonglei in July, he said. He and others said a sack of donated rice had to be shared among 20 people.</div><div><br></div><div>North of Malakal in the town of Wau Shilluk, health workers said the number of malnourished children coming into the medical center rose from 10 between January and July to 26 between August and December, according to Christina Dak, a health worker with the International Medical Corps.</div><div><br></div><div>While flooding is the main driver of hunger, it’s compounded by government deadlock as the country’s two main political parties try to share power.</div><div><br></div><div>Local officials in Malakal aligned with the opposition accused members of longtime President Salva Kiir’s party of undermining them by blocking political appointees and not letting them fire corrupt staff, making it hard to govern and provide services.</div><div><br></div><div>“We’re not working as one team. No one’s looking out for the people,” said Byinj Erngst, the health minister in Upper Nile state.</div><div><br></div><div>Adding to the political tensions is ongoing fighting between government and opposition-aligned militias in the country’s breadbasket in the southwest.</div><div><br></div><div>Government spokesman Michael Makuei said some relief such as medical services continues but there is only so much help that national authorities can give. “The floods have destroyed crops, what can the government do in that case?” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>Observers’ frustration is growing. In a speech to the U.N. Security Council in December, the head of the U.N. mission in South Sudan, Nicholas Haysom, warned of a collapse in the country’s peace deal if all parties didn’t renew their political will.</div><div><br></div><div>Jill Seaman, who works in Old Fangak with the South Sudan Medical Relief and has more than 30 years of local experience, concluded: “There are no resources, no harvest, and no cows, there’s no place to look for food.”</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[164 people killed in Kazakhstan unrest]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64215</link>
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						<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jan 2022 11:50:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AFP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64215</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Almaty (Kazakhstan) (AFP) – More than a hundred people have died in Kazakhstan in the wake of violent riots that have shaken Central Asia's largest country this week, media reported Sunday citing the health ministry.The energy-rich nation of 19 million people has been rocked by a week of upheaval ]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><br></div><div>Almaty (Kazakhstan) (AFP) – More than a hundred people have died in Kazakhstan in the wake of violent riots that have shaken Central Asia's largest country this week, media reported Sunday citing the health ministry.</div><div><br></div><div>The energy-rich nation of 19 million people has been rocked by a week of upheaval with nearly 6,000 -- including a number of foreigners -- detained over the unrest.</div><div><br></div><div>At least 164 people were killed in the riots, including 103 in the largest city Almaty, which saw some of the fiercest clashes between protesters and police.</div><div><br></div><div>The new figures mark a drastic increase in the death toll with officials previously saying 26 "armed criminals" had been killed and 16 security officers had died.</div><div><br></div><div>In total, 5,800 people have been detained for questioning, the presidency said in a statement on Sunday.</div><div><br></div><div>The figures included "a substantial number of foreign nationals", it said without elaborating.</div><div><br></div><div>"The situation has stabilised in all regions of the country," even if security forces were continuing "cleanup" operations, the statement added after President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev held a crisis meeting.</div><div><br></div><div>Fuel price rises sparked the unrest that broke out a week ago in western provincial areas but quickly spread to large cities, including the economic hub Almaty, where riots erupted and police opened fire using live rounds.</div><div><br></div><div>The interior ministry, quoted Sunday by local media, put property damage at around 175 million euros ($199 million).</div><div><br></div><div>More than 100 businesses and banks were attacked and looted and more than 400 vehicles destroyed, the ministry reportedly said.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp; A relative calm appeared to have returned to Almaty, with police sometimes firing shots into the air to stop people approaching the city's central square, an AFP correspondent said.</div><div><br></div><div>Supermarkets were reopening on Sunday, media reported, amid fears of food shortages.</div><div><br></div><div>Kazakhstan said Saturday its former security chief had been arrested for suspected treason, as Russia hit back at US criticism of its deployment of troops to the crisis-hit country.</div><div><br></div><div>News of the detention of Karim Masimov, a former prime minister and longtime ally of Kazakhstan's ex-leader Nursultan Nazarbayev, came amid speculation of a power struggle in the ex-Soviet nation.</div><div><br></div><div>The domestic intelligence agency, the National Security Committee (KNB), announced Masimov had been detained on Thursday on suspicion of high treason.</div><div><br></div><div>President Tokayev sacked Masimov after protests turned into widespread violence, with government buildings in Almaty stormed and set ablaze.</div><div><br></div><div>Masimov, 56, was fired at the height of the unrest on Wednesday, when Tokayev also took over from Nazarbayev as head of the powerful security council.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp;Nazarbayev's spokesman Aidos Ukibay on Sunday again denied rumours the ex-president had left the country and said he supported the president.</div><div><br></div><div>Ukibay added that Nazarbayev voluntarily ceded control of the security council.</div><div><br></div><div>In a hardline address to the nation on Friday, Tokayev said 20,000 "armed bandits" had attacked Almaty and authorised his forces to shoot to kill without warning.</div><div><br></div><div>Much of the public anger appeared directed at Nazarbayev, who is 81 and had ruled Kazakhstan since 1989 before handing over power.</div><div><br></div><div>Many protesters shouted "old man out!" in reference to Nazarbayev, and a statue of him was torn down in the southern city of Taldykorgan.</div><div><br></div><div>Critics accuse him and his family of staying in control behind the scenes and accumulating vast wealth at the expense of ordinary citizens.</div><div><br></div><div>The full picture of the chaos has often been unclear, with widespread disruptions to communications including days-long internet shutdowns.</div><div><br></div><div>Flights into the country have been repeatedly cancelled and Almaty's airport will remain closed "until the situation is stabilised", authorities said Sunday.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp;Tokayev has thanked the Moscow-led Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO) for sending troops to help deal with the unrest.</div><div><br></div><div>The CSTO has been dispatching several thousand troops to Kazakhstan, including Russian paratroopers, who have been securing strategic sites.</div><div><br></div><div>Tokayev says the deployment will be temporary, but US Secretary of State Antony Blinken warned on Friday that Kazakhstan may have trouble getting them out.</div><div><br></div><div>"I think one lesson in recent history is that once Russians are in your house, it's sometimes very difficult to get them to leave," Blinken told reporters.</div><div><br></div><div>Tensions between Moscow and the West are at post-Cold War highs over fears of a Russian invasion of Ukraine, with talks between Russia and the US to take place in Geneva on Monday, after a working dinner on Sunday evening.</div><div><br></div><div>Russia has ruled out any concession at the talks.</div><div><br></div><div>"We will not agree to any concession. That is completely excluded," Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said Sunday.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[How do I know if I have a cold, the flu or COVID-19?]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64204</link>
						<comments>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64204</comments>
						<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jan 2022 22:27:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64204</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[How do I know if I have a cold, the flu or COVID-19?Experts say testing is the best way to determine what you have since symptoms of the illnesses can overlap.The viruses that cause colds, the flu and COVID-19 are spread the same way — through droplets from the nose and mouth of infected people. A]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>How do I know if I have a cold, the flu or COVID-19?</div><div><br></div><div>Experts say testing is the best way to determine what you have since symptoms of the illnesses can overlap.</div><div><br></div><div>The viruses that cause colds, the flu and COVID-19 are spread the same way — through droplets from the nose and mouth of infected people. And they can all be spread before a person realizes they're infected.</div><div><br></div><div>The time varies for when someone with any of the illnesses will start feeling sick. Some people infected with the coronavirus don't experience any symptoms, but it's still possible for them to spread it.</div><div><br></div><div>Cough, fever, tiredness and muscle aches are common to both the flu and COVID-19, says Kristen Coleman, as assistant research professor at the University of Maryland School of Public Health. Symptoms specific to COVID-19 include the loss of taste or smell.</div><div><br></div><div>Common colds, meanwhile, tend to be milder with symptoms including a stuffy nose and sore throat. Fevers are more common with the flu.</div><div><br></div><div>Despite some false portrayals online, the viruses have not merged to create a new illness. But it’s possible to get the flu and COVID-19 at the same time, which some are calling “flurona.”</div><div><br></div><div>“A co-infection of any kind can be severe or worsen your symptoms altogether,” says Coleman. “If influenza cases continue to rise, we can expect to see more of these types of viral co-infections in the coming weeks or months.”</div><div><br></div><div>With many similar symptoms caused by the three virus types, testing remains the best option to determine which one you may have. At-home tests for flu aren't as widely available as those for COVID-19, but some pharmacies offer testing for both viruses at the same time, Coleman notes. This can help doctors prescribe the right treatment.</div><div><br></div><div>Laboratories might also be able to screen samples for various respiratory viruses, including common cold viruses. But most do not have the capacity to routinely do this, especially during a COVID-19 surge, Coleman says.</div><div><br></div><div>Getting vaccinated helps reduce the spread of the viruses. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says it is safe to get a flu and COVID-19 shot or booster at the same time.</div><div><br></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[What's behind unrest rocking oil-rich Kazakhstan]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64192</link>
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						<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jan 2022 11:58:26 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64192</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[Kazakhstan is experiencing the worst street protests the country has seen since gaining independence three decades ago.Police in the country's largest city, Almaty, say that dozens of people have been killed in attacks on government buildings. At least eight law enforcement officers have been killed]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Kazakhstan is experiencing the worst street protests the country has seen since gaining independence three decades ago.</div><div><br></div><div>Police in the country's largest city, Almaty, say that dozens of people have been killed in attacks on government buildings. At least eight law enforcement officers have been killed.</div><div><br></div><div>The outburst of instability is causing significant concern in Kazakhstan's two powerful neighbors: Russia and China. The country sells most of its oil exports to China and is a key strategic ally of Moscow.</div><div><br></div><div>A sudden spike in the price of car fuel at the start of the year triggered the first protests in a remote oil town in the west. But the tens of thousands who have since surged onto the streets across more than a dozen cities and towns now have the entire authoritarian government in their sights.</div><div><br></div><div>President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has cut an increasingly desperate figure. He first sought to mollify the crowds by dismissing the entire government early Wednesday. But by the end of the day he had changed tack. First, he described demonstrators as terrorists. Then he appealed to a Russian-led military alliance, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, for help in crushing the uprising and the CSTO agreed to send an unspecified number of peacekeepers.</div><div><br></div><div>WHY ARE PEOPLE ANGRY?</div><div><br></div><div>Of the five Central Asian republics that gained independence following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Kazakhstan is by far the largest and the wealthiest. It spans a territory the size of Western Europe and sits atop colossal reserves of oil, natural gas, uranium and precious metals.</div><div><br></div><div>But while Kazakhstan’s natural riches have helped it cultivate a solid middle class, as well as a substantial cohort of ultrarich tycoons, financial hardship is widespread. The average national monthly salary is just under $600. The banking system has fallen prey to deep crises precipitated by non-performing loans. As in much of the rest of the region, petty corruption is rampant.</div><div><br></div><div>The rally that set off the latest crisis took place in the dusty western oil town of Zhanaozen. Resentments have long festered in the area over a sense that the region's energy riches haven't been fairly spread among the local population. In 2011, police shot dead at least 15 people in the city who were protesting in support of oil workers dismissed after a strike.</div><div><br></div><div>When prices for the liquified petroleum gas most people in the area use to power their cars doubled overnight Saturday, patience snapped. Residents in nearby cities quickly joined in and within days large protests had spread to the rest of the country.</div><div><br></div><div>WHO IS LEADING THE PROTESTS?</div><div><br></div><div>The suppression of critical voices in Kazakhstan has long been the norm. Any figures aspiring to oppose the government have either been repressed, sidelined, or co-opted. So although these demonstrations have been unusually large — some drawing more than 10,000 people, a large number for Kazakhstan — no protest movement leaders have emerged.</div><div><br></div><div>For most of Kazakhstan's recent history power was held in the hands of former President Nursultan Nazarbayev. That changed in 2019 when Nazarbayev, now 81, stepped aside and anointed his long-time ally Tokayev as his successor. In his capacity as head of the security council that oversees the military and security services, Nazarbayev continued to retain considerable sway over the country. Tokayev announced Wednesday that he was taking over from Nazarbayev as security council head.</div><div><br></div><div>Much of the anger displayed on the streets in recent days was directed not at Tokayev, but at Nazarbayev, who is still widely deemed the country’s ultimate ruler. The slogan “Shal ket!” (“Old man go”) has become a main slogan.</div><div><br></div><div>HOW ARE THE AUTHORITIES RESPONDING?</div><div><br></div><div>A police official in Almaty said Thursday that dozens of people were killed in attacks on government buildings.</div><div><br></div><div>There were attempts to storm buildings in Almaty during the night and “dozens of attackers were liquidated,” police spokeswoman Saltanat Azirbek said. She spoke on state news channel Khabar-24. The reported attempts to storm the buildings came after widespread unrest in the city on Wednesday, including seizure of the mayor’s building, which was set on fire.</div><div><br></div><div>The initial reaction was in keeping with usual policy in the face of public discontent. Police and the National Guard were deployed in large numbers. The crowd that made its way to City Hall in the commercial capital, Almaty, early Wednesday was met by large phalanxes of riot police and armored personnel carriers. While gatherings are normally dispersed with ease, the number of people on the street this time was too large.</div><div><br></div><div>With government buildings coming under assault in several large cities, Tokayev appealed for help from the Collective Security Treaty Organization, a Moscow-led military alliance. He justified the appeal for external intervention by claiming the protesters were operating at the behest of international terrorist groups. He offered no details on what he meant by that.</div><div><br></div><div>IS THE GOVENRMENT LIKELY TO BE TOPPLED?</div><div><br></div><div>This is uncharted territory for Kazakhstan. The country has seen major demonstrations before: In 2016, after the passage of a contentious land law. And again in 2019, after the contentious election that secured Tokayev’s hold on power. But never anything on this scale.</div><div><br></div><div>In one of his appeals to the public Wednesday, Tokayev pledged to pursue reforms and hinted that political liberalization might be possible. His darker remarks toward the end of the day, however, suggested he would instead go down a more repressive road.</div><div><br></div><div>Still, because the street protests are so lacking in focus, at least for now, it's difficult to see how they might end. But even if they fail to topple the government, it looks possible they might lead to deep transformation. What is not clear is what that might mean.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Thousands held on Hong Kong cruise ship for COVID testing]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64181</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2022 09:52:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[HONG KONG (AP) — Thousands of passengers were being held Wednesday on a cruise ship in Hong Kong for coronavirus testing after health authorities said nine passengers were linked to a recent omicron cluster and ordered the ship to turn back.Authorities forced the Royal Caribbean’s Spectrum of th]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>HONG KONG (AP) — Thousands of passengers were being held Wednesday on a cruise ship in Hong Kong for coronavirus testing after health authorities said nine passengers were linked to a recent omicron cluster and ordered the ship to turn back.</div><div><br></div><div>Authorities forced the Royal Caribbean’s Spectrum of the Seas ship, which began sailing on Sunday on a “cruise to nowhere,” to return a day early on Wednesday, according to a government statement.</div><div><br></div><div>The ship was ordered to return after nine passengers were identified as close contacts of an infected patient who was linked to a new omicron cluster.</div><div><br></div><div>The ship returned to Hong Kong on Wednesday morning and passengers were being held onboard while they awaited testing.</div><div><br></div><div>Royal Caribbean said in a statement that the nine guests were immediately isolated and had all tested negative, and that the company was working closely with authorities to comply with epidemic prevention policies and regulations.</div><div><br></div><div>Over the past week, Hong Kong authorities have locked down several residential buildings linked to emerging omicron clusters as it sought to prevent the spread of the coronavirus variant in the city.</div><div><br></div><div>The clusters emerged after several Cathay Pacific crew members broke isolation rules and dined at restaurants and bars in the city, before testing positive for the omicron variant.</div><div><br></div><div>Royal Caribbean said guests who were on-board the affected ship would receive a 25% refund on their cruise fare. The ship’s Thursday sailing was also cancelled as the crew has to undergo mandatory tests, and those guests will receive a full refund.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[China reports major drop in virus cases in locked-down Xi'an]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64180</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2022 08:49:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64180</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[BEIJING (AP) — China on Wednesday reported a major drop in local COVID-19 infections in the northern city of Xi’an, which has been under a tight lockdown for the past two weeks that has tested the city's ability to provide supplies for those confined to their homes.With the Beijing Olympics begi]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>BEIJING (AP) — China on Wednesday reported a major drop in local COVID-19 infections in the northern city of Xi’an, which has been under a tight lockdown for the past two weeks that has tested the city's ability to provide supplies for those confined to their homes.</div><div><br></div><div>With the Beijing Olympics beginning Feb. 4, China is doubling down on measures to prevent any new outbreak that could affect proceedings.</div><div><br></div><div>People are being told to travel in and out of Beijing only if they absolutely need to and hotels have largely stopped taking new reservations. Athletes, officials and journalists are entering an “anti-pandemic” bubble as soon as they arrive and will remain within it until the Feb. 4-20 Winter Games are over.</div><div><br></div><div>No fans from outside China are permitted and most of the spectators are expected to be drawn from schools, government offices and the military rather than the general public.</div><div><br></div><div>Underscoring the importance of the event, Chinese President and Communist Party leader Xi Jinping visited Olympic sites around the capital on Tuesday, including the main media center.</div><div><br></div><div>“Staging major international sporting events such as the Winter Olympics will be an opportunity to enhance the influence of Chinese culture, the reach of news reporting and the nation’s soft power," Xi was cited as saying by the official Xinhua News Agency.</div><div><br></div><div>Outbreak concerns add to controversies that have dogged the Games over China's human rights records, with the U.S. and close allies announcing a diplomatic boycott. Xi is seeking to be appointed to a third five-year term as leader this year and is eager to avoid any development that could tarnish his reputation.</div><div><br></div><div>The National Health Commission on Wednesday announced just 35 new cases in Xi'an, home to the famed Terracotta Warriors statues along with major industries, down from 95 the day before.</div><div><br></div><div>That marks a steady decline since daily new cases topped 100, prompting officials to retain and in some cases tighten restrictions on people leaving their homes.</div><div><br></div><div>Xi'an has seen more than 1,600 cases but no deaths in its latest surge. That's a small number compared to outbreaks in other countries, a sign that China's “zero tolerance” strategy of quarantining every case, mass testing and trying to block new infections from abroad has helped it to contain major outbreaks.</div><div><br></div><div>China has also vaccinated nearly 85% of its population, according to Our World in Data. The shots have helped reduce the severity of disease, although Chinese vaccines are considered less effective than those used elsewhere.</div><div><br></div><div>The lockdowns, however, are far more stringent than anything seen in the West, and they have exacted a tremendous toll on the economy and the lives of millions of people.</div><div><br></div><div>Some complaints have been made in Xi'an of food shortages, but officials have defended the measures and pledged to ensure adequate supplies. Some residents are receiving free food packages, while others are ordering food online.</div><div><br></div><div>Officials haven't given a specific date for the lifting of the lockdown.</div><div><br></div><div>However, Deputy Director of the city's Center for Disease Control Chen Zhijun said that would come after Xi'an determined there were no new transmissions among the population at large and the only new cases were among close contacts of those infected who have already been quarantined.</div><div><br></div><div>At least two district Communist Party officials in Xi'an have been sacked for failing in their duties to control the outbreak, and a third, the head of the city's big data management bureau, Liu Jun, has been suspended, Xinhua reported Wednesday.</div><div><br></div><div>That came after the city's health code system that monitors movements and vaccination statuses crashed on Dec. 20 due to high traffic as case numbers were rising, Xinhua said.</div><div><br></div><div>Another city, Yuzhou in Henan province, was placed under lockdown over the weekend after the discovery of just three asymptomatic cases.</div><div><br></div><div>Only emergency vehicles are allowed on the roads, classes have been suspended and businesses catering to the public have closed for all but essential needs in the city of 1.17 million.</div><div><br></div><div>The province of Henan reported two new asymptomatic cases on Wednesday, although it wasn't clear if they were in Yuzhou, where officials said Wednesday they plan to have 5,000 beds at quarantine sites available within days. Several other cities in the province have ordered mass testing, shut down public venues and restricted or suspended intercity travel, despite only small numbers of cases being detected.</div><div><br></div><div>China has reported a total of 102,932 cases nationwide, with the death toll remaining steady at 4,636.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Fire hits South Africa's Parliament Building in Cape Town]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64164</link>
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						<pubDate>Sun, 02 Jan 2022 07:41:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[CAPE TOWN, South Africa (AP) — Firefighters are battling a blaze at South Africa's national Parliament Building in Cape Town, an official confirmed Sunday.A dark plume of smoke and flames can be seen rising from the building in the center of the city.The fire started in the early hours of the morn]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>CAPE TOWN, South Africa (AP) — Firefighters are battling a blaze at South Africa's national Parliament Building in Cape Town, an official confirmed Sunday.</div><div><br></div><div>A dark plume of smoke and flames can be seen rising from the building in the center of the city.</div><div><br></div><div>The fire started in the early hours of the morning in the third-floor offices and spread to the National Assembly chamber, City of Cape Town Fire and Rescue Service spokesman Jermaine Carelse told local media.</div><div><br></div><div>No people have been injured in the fire, which was reported by security guards, Carelse said. More than 35 firefighters are battling the fire, which appears to be threatening the building's roof, Carelse said.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[12 dead in stampede at popular Hindu shrine in Kashmir]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64157</link>
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						<pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2022 13:24:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[SRINAGAR, India (AP) — A stampede at a popular Hindu shrine in Indian-controlled Kashmir killed at least 12 people and injured 13 others on New Year’s Day, officials said.An investigation has been ordered into what caused the stampede early Saturday at the Mata Vaishnav Devi shrine, where thousa]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>SRINAGAR, India (AP) — A stampede at a popular Hindu shrine in Indian-controlled Kashmir killed at least 12 people and injured 13 others on New Year’s Day, officials said.</div><div><br></div><div>An investigation has been ordered into what caused the stampede early Saturday at the Mata Vaishnav Devi shrine, where thousands of Hindu devotees were gathered to pay their respect in the hilly town of Katra near southern Jammu city.</div><div><br></div><div>Mahesh, a devotee who gave only one name, said the stampede occurred near one of the gates where pilgrims entered and exited the route to the shrine.</div><div><br></div><div>“Something happened near one of the gates and I found myself under a crush of people. I suffocated and fell but somehow managed to stand up,” he said. “I saw people moving over the bodies. It was a horrifying sight, but I managed to help in rescuing some injured people.”</div><div><br></div><div>Another devotee named Priyansh said he and 10 friends from New Delhi arrived Friday night to visit the shrine and that two of his friends died in the incident.</div><div><br></div><div>“I have never seen anything like this,” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>Indian Prime Minster Narendra Modi expressed his condolences in a message on Twitter.</div><div><br></div><div>“Extremely saddened by the loss of lives due to a stampede,” Modi wrote.</div><div><br></div><div>Pilgrims often trek on foot to reach the hilltop temple, which is one of the most visited shrines in northern India.</div><div><br></div><div>Deadly stampedes are fairly common during Indian religious festivals, as large crowds, sometimes in the millions, gather in small areas with few safety or crowd control measures.</div><div><br></div><div>In 2013, pilgrims visiting a temple for a popular Hindu festival in India’s central Madhya Pradesh state stampeded amid fears that a bridge would collapse, and at least 115 people were crushed to death or died in the river below.</div><div><br></div><div>More than 100 Hindu devotees died in 2011 in a stampede at a religious festival in the southern Indian state of Kerala.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Omicron's New Years cocktail: Sorrow, fear but hope for 2022]]></title>
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						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Dec 2021 16:53:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[AP]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[Sorrow for the dead and dying, fear of more infections to come and hopes for an end to the coronavirus pandemic were — again — the bittersweet cocktail with which the world said good riddance to 2021 and ushered in 2022.New Year's Eve, which used to be celebrated globally with a free-spirited wi]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Sorrow for the dead and dying, fear of more infections to come and hopes for an end to the coronavirus pandemic were — again — the bittersweet cocktail with which the world said good riddance to 2021 and ushered in 2022.</div><div><br></div><div>New Year's Eve, which used to be celebrated globally with a free-spirited wildness, felt instead like a case of deja vu, with the fast-spreading omicron variant again filing hospitals. In London, officials said as many as 1 in 15 people were infected with the virus in the week before Christmas, while hospitalizations of COVID-19 patients in the U.K. rose 44% in the last week.</div><div><br></div><div>At the La Timone hospital in the southern French city of Marseille, Dr. Fouad Bouzana could only sigh Friday when asked what 2022 might bring.</div><div><br></div><div>“Big question,” he said. “It’s starting to become exhausting, because the waves come one after another."</div><div><br></div><div>The pandemic game-changer of 2021 —- vaccinations — continued apace, with some people getting jabs while others stocked up on drinks and treats for subdued feasting. Pakistani announced that had it achieved its goal of fully vaccinating 70 million people by the year's end.</div><div><br></div><div>In Russia, President Vladimir Putin mourned the dead, praised Russians for their strength in difficult times and soberly warned that the pandemic “isn’t retreating yet.” Russia's virus task force has reported 308,860 COVID-19 deaths but its state statistics agency says the death toll has been more than double that.</div><div><br></div><div>“I would like to express words of sincere support to all those who lost their dear ones," Putin said in a televised address broadcast just before midnight in each of Russia’s 11 time zones.</div><div><br></div><div>Elsewhere, the venue that many chose for New Year's celebrations was the same place they became overly familiarly with during lockdowns: their homes. Because of omicron’s virulence, cities cancelled traditional New Year’s Eve concerts and fireworks displays to avoid drawing large crowds. Pope Francis also cancelled his New Year’s Eve tradition of visiting the life-sized manger set up in St. Peter’s Square, again to avoid a crowd.</div><div><br></div><div>Face masks again became mandatory Friday on the streets of Paris, a rule widely ignored among afternoon crowds that thronged the sunbathed Champs-Elysees. With nearly 50% of Paris-region intensive care beds filled by COVID-19 patients, hospitals were ordered to postpone non-essential surgeries to make more room.</div><div><br></div><div>Australia went ahead with its celebrations despite an explosion in virus cases. Thousands of fireworks lit up the sky over Sydney's Harbor Bridge and Opera House at midnight.</div><div><br></div><div>Hours before the spectacular display, Australian health authorities reported a record 32,000 new virus cases, many of them in Sydney. Because of the surge, crowds were far smaller than in pre-pandemic years, when as many as 1 million revelers would crowd inner Sydney.</div><div><br></div><div>Neighboring New Zealand opted for a more low-key approach, replacing its fireworks show in Auckland with a lights display projected onto landmarks including the Sky Tower and Harbor Bridge.</div><div><br></div><div>In Japan, writer Naoki Matsuzawa said he would spend the next few days cooking and delivering food to the elderly because some stores would be closed. He said vaccinations had made people less anxious about the pandemic, despite the new variant.</div><div><br></div><div>“A numbness has set in, and we are no longer overly afraid," said Matsuzawa, who lives in Yokohama, southwest of Tokyo. "Some of us are starting to take for granted that it won’t happen to me.”</div><div><br></div><div>People thronged temples and shrines, most of them wearing masks. Some shrugged off the virus, dining and drinking in downtown Tokyo and flocking to shops, celebrating not only the holidays but a sense of exhilaration over being freed from recent virus restrictions.</div><div><br></div><div>In South Korea's capital, Seoul, the annual New Year’s Eve bell-ringing ceremony was canceled for the second straight year due to a surge in cases. Officials said a pre-recorded video of this year’s bell-ringing ceremony would instead be broadcast online and on television.</div><div><br></div><div>South Korean authorities also planned to close many beaches and other tourist attractions along the east coast, which usually swarm with people hoping to catch the year's first sunrise. On Friday, South Korea said it will extend tough distancing rules for another two weeks.</div><div><br></div><div>In India, millions of people were planning to ring in the new year from their homes, with nighttime curfews and other restrictions taking the fizz out of celebrations in large cities including New Delhi and Mumbai. Authorities have imposed restrictions to keep revelers away from restaurants, hotels, beaches and bars amid a surge in cases fueled by omicron.</div><div><br></div><div>Many Indonesians were also forgoing their usual festivities for a quieter evening at home, after the government banned many New Year's Eve celebrations. In Jakarta, fireworks displays, parades and other large gatherings were prohibited, while restaurants and malls were allowed to remain open but with curfews.</div><div><br></div><div>In Hong Kong, about 3,000 people planned to attend a New Year’s Eve concert featuring local celebrities including boy band Mirror. The concert will be the first big New Year’s Eve event held since 2018, after events were canceled in 2019 due to political strife and last year because of the pandemic.</div><div><br></div><div>In mainland China, the Shanghai government canceled events including an annual light show along the Huangpu River in the city center that usually draws hundreds of thousands of spectators.</div><div><br></div><div>There were no plans for public festivities in Beijing, where popular temples have been closed or had limited access since mid-December. The government has called on people to avoid leaving the Chinese capital if possible and requires tests for travelers arriving from areas where there are infections.</div><div><br></div><div>Popular temples in the eastern Chinese cities of Nanjing, Hangzhou and other major cities canceled traditional New Year’s Eve “lucky bell-ringing” ceremonies and asked the public to stay away.</div><div><br></div><div>But in Thailand, authorities were allowing New Year’s Eve parties and fireworks displays to continue, albeit with strict safety measures. They were hoping to slow the spread of the omicron variant while also softening the blow to the country’s battered tourism sector. New Year’s Eve prayers, which are usually held in Buddhist temples around Thailand, will be held online instead.</div><div><br></div><div>In the Philippines, a powerful typhoon two weeks ago wiped out basic necessities for tens of thousands of people ahead of New Year’s Eve. More than 400 were killed by Typhoon Rai and at least 82 remain missing. Half a million homes were damaged or destroyed.</div><div><br></div><div>Leahmer Singson, a 17-year-old mother, lost her home to a fire last month, and then the typhoon blew away her temporary wooden shack in Cebu city. She will welcome the new year with her husband, who works in a glass and aluminum factory, and her 1-year-old baby in a ramshackle tent in a coastal clearing where hundreds of other families erected small tents from debris, rice sacks and tarpaulins.</div><div><br></div><div>Asked what she wants for the new year, Singson had a simple wish: “I hope we won’t get sick.”</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[New Year's Eve muted by omicron; many hoping for better 2022]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64149</link>
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						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Dec 2021 10:30:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[Good riddance to 2021. Let 2022 bring fresh hope.That was a common sentiment Friday as people around the world got ready to welcome in the new year.In many places, plans for New Year's Eve celebrations were muted or cancelled for the second straight year due to a surge of coronavirus infections, thi]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good riddance to 2021. Let 2022 bring fresh hope.</p><p>That was a common sentiment Friday as people around the world got ready to welcome in the new year.</p><p>In many places, plans for New Year's Eve celebrations were muted or cancelled for the second straight year due to a surge of coronavirus infections, this time driven by the highly contagious omicron variant.</p><p>Even before omicron hit, many people were happy to say goodbye to a second grinding year of the pandemic.</p><p>But so far, at least, the omicron surge hasn't resulted in the same levels of hospitalizations and deaths as previous outbreaks — especially among vaccinated people — offering a glimmer of hope for 2022.</p><p>In Japan, writer Naoki Matsuzawa said he would spend the next few days cooking and delivering food to the elderly because some stores would be closed. He said vaccinations had made people less anxious about the pandemic, despite the new variant.</p><p>“A numbness has set in, and we are no longer overly afraid," said Matsuzawa, who lives in Yokohama, southwest of Tokyo. "Some of us are starting to take for granted that it won’t happen to me.”</p><p>Like many other people, Matsuzawa hopes that life will improve in 2022.</p><p>“I hope the restrictions can disappear,” he said.</p><p>Across Japan, many people planned to take new year trips to spend time with their families. On New Year's Eve, people thronged temples and shrines, most of them wearing masks.</p><p>Some appeared to be shrugging off virus fears, however, by dining and drinking raucously in downtown Tokyo and flocking to shops, celebrating not only the holidays but a sense of exhilaration over being freed from recent virus restrictions.</p><p>Because of where the international date line sits, countries in Asia and the Pacific region are among the first to usher in each new year.</p><p>Australia was planning to go ahead with its celebrations despite an explosion in virus cases. The centerpiece of festivities is the renowned fireworks display from the Sydney Harbor Bridge and Sydney Opera House.</p><p>Hours before the celebrations were due to begin, Australian health authorities reported a record 32,000 new virus cases, many of them in Sydney. Because of the surge, authorities were expecting far smaller crowds than in pre-pandemic years, when as many as 1 million revelers would crowd inner Sydney.</p><p>In neighboring New Zealand, where there hasn't yet been any community spread of omicron, authorities took a precautionary approach by canceling several fireworks displays, including a popular one from atop Auckland's Sky Tower. Auckland instead will mark the new year with a light display projected onto the tower and other city landmarks.</p><p>In South Korea's capital Seoul, the annual New Year’s Eve bell-ringing ceremony was cancelled for the second straight year due to a surge in cases.</p><p>Officials said a pre-recorded video of this year’s bell-ringing ceremony would instead be broadcast online and on television. The ceremony had previously drawn tens of thousands of people. Last year's cancellation was the first since the ceremony began in 1953.</p><p>South Korean authorities also planned to close many beaches and other tourist attractions along the east coast, which usually swarm with people hoping to catch the year's first sunrise on New Year’s Day. On Friday, South Korea said it will extend tough distancing rules for another two weeks.</p><p>In India, millions of people were planning to ring in the new year from their homes, with nighttime curfews and other restrictions taking the fizz out of celebrations in large cities including New Delhi and Mumbai.</p><p>Authorities have imposed restrictions to keep revelers away from restaurants, hotels, beaches and bars amid a surge in cases fueled by omicron.</p><p>But some places, including Goa, a tourist paradise, and Hyderabad, an information technology hub, have been spared from night curfews thanks to smaller numbers of infections, although other restrictions still apply.</p><p>Many Indonesians were also forgoing their usual festivities for a quieter evening at home, after the government banned many New Year's Eve celebrations. In Jakarta, fireworks displays, parades and other large gatherings were prohibited, while restaurants and malls were allowed to remain open but with curfews imposed.</p><p>In Hong Kong, about 3,000 people planned to attend a New Year’s Eve concert featuring local celebrities including boy band Mirror. The concert will be the first big New Year’s Eve event held since 2018, after events were cancelled in 2019 due to political strife and last year because of the pandemic.</p><p>In China, the Shanghai government canceled events including an annual light show along the Huangpu River in the city center that usually draws hundreds of thousands of spectators.</p><p>There were no plans for public festivities in Beijing, where popular temples have been closed or had limited access since mid-December. The government has called on people to avoid leaving the Chinese capital if possible and requires tests for travelers arriving from areas with infections.</p><p>Popular temples in the eastern Chinese cities of Nanjing, Hangzhou and other major cities canceled traditional New Year’s Eve “lucky bell-ringing” ceremonies and asked the public to stay away.</p><p>But in Thailand, authorities were allowing New Year’s Eve parties and firework displays to continue, albeit with strict safety measures imposed. They were hoping to slow the spread of the omicron variant while also softening the blow to the country’s battered tourism sector. New Year’s Eve prayers, which are usually held in Buddhist temples around Thailand, will be held online instead.</p><p>In the Philippines, a powerful typhoon two weeks ago wiped out basic necessities for tens of thousands of people ahead of New Year’s Eve. More than 400 were killed by Typhoon Rai and at least 82 remain missing. Half a million homes were damaged or destroyed.</p><p>Leahmer Singson, a 17-year-old mother of one, lost her home to a fire last month, and then the typhoon blew away her temporary wooden shack in Cebu city. She will welcome the new year with her husband, who works in a glass and aluminum factory, and her 1-year-old baby in a ramshackle tent in a coastal clearing where hundreds of other families erected small tents from debris, rice sacks and tarpaulin to shield themselves from the rain and sun.</p><p>Asked what she wants for the new year, Singson had a simple wish: “I hope we won’t get sick.”</p>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Colorado wildfires burn hundreds of homes, force evacuations]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64145</link>
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						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Dec 2021 04:11:57 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[An estimated 580 homes, a hotel and a shopping center have burned and tens of thousands of people were evacuated in wind-fueled wildfires outside Denver, officials said Thursday evening.Boulder County Sheriff Joe Pelle said only one injury has been reported, but didn’t rule out finding out later a]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>An estimated 580 homes, a hotel and a shopping center have burned and tens of thousands of people were evacuated in wind-fueled wildfires outside Denver, officials said Thursday evening.</div><div><br></div><div>Boulder County Sheriff Joe Pelle said only one injury has been reported, but didn’t rule out finding out later about more severe injuries or death due to the intensity of fires that quickly swept across the region as winds gusted up to 105 mph (169 kph).</div><div><br></div><div>The first fire erupted just before 10:30 a.m. and was “attacked pretty quickly and laid down later in the day and is currently being monitored” with no structures lost, Pelle said.</div><div><br></div><div>A second wildfire, reported just after 11 a.m., “ballooned and spread rapidly east,” Pelle said. The blaze spans 2.5 square miles (6.5 square kilometers) and has engulfed parts of the area in smoky, orangish skies and sent residents scrambling to get to safety.</div><div><br></div><div>Tonight’s wind activity will determine when crews are able to go in and begin assessing the damage and searching for any victims.</div><div><br></div><div>“This is the kind of fire we can’t fight head on,” Pelle said. “We actually had deputy sheriffs and firefighters in areas that had to pull out because they just got overrun,” he added.</div><div><br></div><div>The city of Louisville, which has a population of about 21,000, was ordered to evacuate after residents in Superior, which has 13,000 residents, were told to leave. The neighboring towns are roughly 20 miles (32 kilometers) northwest of Denver.</div><div><br></div><div>Several blazes started in the area Thursday, at least some sparked by downed power lines.</div><div><br></div><div>Six people who were injured in the fires were being treated at UCHealth Broomfield Hospital, spokesperson Kelli Christensen said. A nearby portion of U.S. Highway 36 also was shut down.</div><div><br></div><div>Colorado’s Front Range, where most of the state’s population lives, had an extremely dry and mild fall, and winter so far has continued to be mostly dry. Snow was expected Friday in the region though.</div><div><br></div><div>One video captured by a bystander outside a Superior Costco store showed an apocalyptic scene with winds whipping through barren trees in the parking lot surrounded by gray skies, a hazy sun and small fires scattered across the ground.</div><div><br></div><div>Leah Angstman and her husband saw similar dark skies while returning to their Louisville home from Denver International Airport after being away for the holidays. As they were sitting on the bus going toward Boulder, Angstman recalled instantly leaving clear blue skies and entering clouds of brown and yellow smoke.</div><div><br></div><div>“The wind rocked the bus so hard that I thought the bus would tip,” she wrote in a message to The Associated Press.</div><div><br></div><div>The visibility was so poor that the bus had to pull over and they waited a half-hour until a regional transit authority van escorted them to a turnaround on the highway. There she saw four separate fires burning in bushes across the freeway, she said.</div><div><br></div><div>“The sky was dark, dark brown, and the dirt was blowing in swirls across the sidewalk like snakes,” she said.</div><div><br></div><div>Angstman later ended up evacuating, getting in a car with her husband and driving northeast without knowing where they would end up.</div><div><br></div><div>Vignesh Kasinath, an assistant professor of biochemistry at the University of Colorado in Boulder, evacuated from a neighborhood in Superior with his wife and her parents. Kasinath said the family was overwhelmed because of the sudden evacuation warning and anxious from the chaos while trying to leave.</div><div><br></div><div>“It’s only because I am active on Twitter I came to know about this,” said Kasinath, who said he did not receive an official evacuation notice from authorities.</div><div><br></div><div>The fires prompted Gov. Jared Polis to declare a state of a emergency, allowing the state to access disaster emergency funds.</div><div><br></div><div>The evacuations come as climate change is making weather more extreme and wildfires more frequent and destructive, scientists say. A historic drought and heat waves have made wildfires harder to fight in the U.S. West.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Hong Kong news outlet Stand News closes after raid, arrests]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64138</link>
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						<pubDate>Wed, 29 Dec 2021 11:23:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[Hong Kong’s pro-democracy Stand News online media outlet says it is ceasing operations following a police raid and arrests of current and former editors and board members.The outlet issued a statement Wednesday saying its website and social media are no longer being updated and will be taken down.]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hong Kong’s pro-democracy Stand News online media outlet says it is ceasing operations following a police raid and arrests of current and former editors and board members.</div><div><br></div><div>The outlet issued a statement Wednesday saying its website and social media are no longer being updated and will be taken down. It says all employees were dismissed.</div><div><br></div><div>Police raided the Stand News office earlier in the day after arresting six people on charges of conspiracy to publish a seditious publication. The move is the latest in an ongoing crackdown on dissent in the semi-autonomous Chinese city.</div><div><br></div><div>THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. AP’s earlier story follows below.</div><div><br></div><div>HONG KONG — Hong Kong police raided the office of an online pro-democracy news outlet on Wednesday after arresting six people for conspiracy to publish a seditious publication, the latest moves in a crackdown on dissent in the city.</div><div><br></div><div>Those arrested were affiliated with Stand News, one of the most vocal pro-democracy news outlets in the city after the pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily ceased operations earlier this year.</div><div><br></div><div>More than 200 officers were involved in the search, police said. They had a warrant to seize relevant journalistic materials under a national security law enacted last year.</div><div><br></div><div>The six were arrested early Wednesday under a colonial-era crimes ordinance for conspiracy to publish a seditious publication, and searches of their residences were underway, police said. Those convicted could face up to two years in jail and a fine of up to HK$5,000 ($640).</div><div><br></div><div>According to the local South China Morning Post newspaper, police arrested one current and one former editor at Stand News, as well as four former board members including singer and activist Denise Ho and former lawmaker Margaret Ng.</div><div><br></div><div>Police did not identify those who were arrested.</div><div><br></div><div>A Facebook post early Wednesday morning on Ho's account confirmed that she was being arrested. A subsequent message posted on her behalf said she was okay and urged friends and supporters not to worry about her.</div><div><br></div><div>That post drew nearly 40,000 likes and 2,700 comments, mostly from supporters.</div><div><br></div><div>Early Wednesday, Stand News posted a video on Facebook of police officers at the home of a deputy editor, Ronson Chan, where they were investigating the alleged crime. Chan, who is also chair of the Hong Kong Journalists Association (HKJA), was taken away for questioning, the organization confirmed in a statement.</div><div><br></div><div>Chan, who was later released, told media the police seized his electronic devices, bank cards and press card.</div><div><br></div><div>The arrests come as authorities crack down on dissent in the semi-autonomous Chinese city. Hong Kong police had previously raided the offices of the now-defunct Apple Daily newspaper, seizing boxes of materials and hard drives to assist in their investigation and freezing millions in assets that later forced the paper to cease operations.</div><div><br></div><div>Police charged former Apple Daily publisher Jimmy Lai with sedition on Tuesday.</div><div><br></div><div>Stand News earlier this year said it would suspend subscriptions and remove most opinion pieces and columns from its website due to the national security law. Six board members had also resigned from the company.</div><div><br></div><div>The HKJA urged the city's government to protect press freedom in accordance with Hong Kong's mini-constitution, the Basic Law.</div><div><br></div><div>“The Hong Kong Journalists Association (HKJA) is deeply concerned that the police have repeatedly arrested senior members of the media and searched the offices of news organizations containing large quantities of journalistic materials within a year,” it said in a statement.</div><div><br></div><div>Benedict Rogers, co-founder and CEO of the non-governmental organization Hong Kong Watch, said the arrests are “nothing short of an all-out assault on the freedom of the press in Hong Kong.”</div><div><br></div><div>“When a free press guaranteed by Hong Kong’s Basic Law is labelled ‘seditious,’ it is a symbol of the speed at which this once great, open, international city has descended into little more than a police state,” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>Wednesday's arrests also followed the removal of sculptures and other artwork from university campuses last week. The works supported democracy and memorialized the victims of China's crackdown on democracy protesters at Beijing's Tiananmen Square in 1989.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Severe Brazil flooding spreads in Bahia and beyond]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64135</link>
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						<pubDate>Tue, 28 Dec 2021 23:06:00 +0300</pubDate>
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						<description><![CDATA[A total of 116 cities in the northeastern Brazilian state of Bahia were in a state of emergency because of flooding on Tuesday due to heavy rains that have been pounding the region since the end of November.Cities in at least five other states in Brazil's north and southeast have also been flooded i]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>A total of 116 cities in the northeastern Brazilian state of Bahia were in a state of emergency because of flooding on Tuesday due to heavy rains that have been pounding the region since the end of November.</div><div><br></div><div>Cities in at least five other states in Brazil's north and southeast have also been flooded in recent days.</div><div><br></div><div>In Bahia, flooding has affected more than 470,000 people. In at least 50 cities, water surged into homes and businesses, and people were forced to abandon their belongings. Official data from the state government say 34,163 people have been made homeless and almost 43,000 are displaced. There have been a total of 21 deaths and 358 people injured since the beginning of the month.</div><div><br></div><div>This is the heaviest period of rainfall for Bahia in the last 32 years, according to the website of the National Center for Monitoring and Alerts of Natural Disasters, a government agency. In southern Bahia, it rained more than five times the normal amount for this time of the year.</div><div><br></div><div>In an interview with local radio stations Tuesday morning, Bahia Gov. Rui Costa compared the situation to a “bombardment.” He also said that coronavirus vaccines were lost in the floods of some cities.</div><div><br></div><div>“Some municipal health offices and medicine depots were completely under water," he said.</div><div><br></div><div>On Tuesday, the population of at least four municipalities in Bahia received warnings to leave their homes because of the increased flow of the Pardo River due to the opening of the Machado Mineiro dam's sluice gates in neighboring Minas Gerais state, according to the state government’s advisory office.</div><div><br></div><div>Bahia’s Civil Defense superintendent, Col. Miguel Filho, told The Associated Press that there are still flooded and isolated cities, and rains are still ongoing.</div><div><br></div><div>“Our first response is to help, then to shelter, to care for the population in the shelters by giving humanitarian aid, with sheets, blankets, food,” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>He added that at least five dams in Bahia are at risk of bursting. Bridges and federal and state roads in the state were destroyed and have been provisionally rebuilt to allow food and other items to be brought to people in need.</div><div><br></div><div>“We still don’t have a complete list of all the damage caused, the amount of structures that will need to be replaced," Gov. Costa said. "It isn’t possible to stipulate a timeframe for recovery, because we don’t have that dimension. We’re guaranteeing accessibility, the detour, the temporary structure so that people can come and go.”</div><div><br></div><div>The above-average rainfall is due to the La Nina atmospheric phenomenon, which increases precipitation in some areas of Brazil, including Bahia, the government’s science ministry said in a statement last week.</div><div><br></div><div>Carlos Nobre, a prominent climatologist, explained to the Associated Press that the intensity of rains observed in Bahia are due to global warming. “We have to expect that these kinds of phenomena become more and more common. It’s how the planet responds. The evaporation of the oceans is greater and, with more water vapor in the atmosphere, there are more conditions for more intense rains, as we saw in Europe and China months ago,” said the expert, who also mentioned other climatic phenomena that are becoming more intense and frequent, such as droughts, hurricanes and fires.</div><div><br></div><div>The federal government has authorized emergency spending totaling 80 million reais ($14.2 million) for Bahia alone. Additional funds will be directed to other regions also affected by the rains in recent weeks, and which are still suffering the consequences.</div><div><br></div><div>In Tocantins state, which is adjacent to Bahia in Brazil's northern region, 22 municipalities were affected by the rains by early Tuesday afternoon. The executive director of the state's civil defense authority, Maj, Alex Matos, told the AP this number is expected to grow in the coming hours.</div><div><br></div><div>"We’re predicting an increase in the volume of the Araguaia River, which will fill the Tocantins River even more,” he said.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Omicron spreads global gloom over New Year's celebrations]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64126</link>
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						<pubDate>Mon, 27 Dec 2021 18:32:18 +0300</pubDate>
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						<description><![CDATA[After struggling with the coronavirus for far too long, the world understands all too well Belgium's word of the year, “knaldrang!” — the urge to party, the need to let loose. Yet as New Year celebrations approach, the omicron variant is casting more gloom.Several countries are considering mor]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>After struggling with the coronavirus for far too long, the world understands all too well Belgium's word of the year, “knaldrang!” — the urge to party, the need to let loose. Yet as New Year celebrations approach, the omicron variant is casting more gloom.</div><div><br></div><div>Several countries are considering more restrictions to add to the patchwork of lockdowns and other measures already in place around Europe.</div><div><br></div><div>And the top U.S. infectious-disease expert, Dr. Anthony Fauci, warned on Monday that with the rise of the highly contagious omicron, "it’s going to get worse before it gets better.”</div><div><br></div><div>“We don’t expect things are going to turn around in a few days to a week. It likely will take much longer than that, but that’s unpredictable," he said on ABC.</div><div><br></div><div>It is the unpredictability that is keeping governments second-guessing and picking widely varying strategies to beat back the pandemic.</div><div><br></div><div>The French government and British Prime Minister Boris Johnson were assessing the latest data and the need to counter the record numbers of COVID-19 infections with more measures to keep people apart at a time when they so dearly want to be together.</div><div><br></div><div>But with indications that omicron might be a milder variant despite its extraordinary ability to infect people, politicians were caught in a bind over whether to spoil yet another party or play it safe to make sure health care systems don't collapse.</div><div><br></div><div>Further complicating matters was the lack of full data over the Christmas weekend, which made it more difficult to chart omicron's course.</div><div><br></div><div>In Belgium, people faced their first real test with several new measures on Monday. Shopping in large groups was banned, and movie theaters and concert halls closed at a time when countless families are on vacation together.</div><div><br></div><div>The calls to close theaters and arts centers came in for especially heavy criticism.</div><div><br></div><div>"We need it also for our mental health. It is the only way for people to live experiences, to tell stories. It is of paramount importance for us to be open in these complicated and complex times,” said Michael De Kok, artistic director of the Flemish Royal Theatre.</div><div><br></div><div>Some movie theaters stayed open in an act of civil disobedience, and police, already stretched over the holidays, said they would not be able to enforce all closings.</div><div><br></div><div>Communal celebrations like New Year's fireworks, which usually draw crowds of thousands in Brussels, are off. Nightclubs are already closed, and restaurants and bars must shut their doors at 11 p.m.</div><div><br></div><div>In Britain, there are similar creeping moves. Scotland planned to close its nightclubs Monday. Northern Ireland and Wales did so on Sunday, though they remain open in England. Johnson, who has resisted ordering new restrictions but hasn’t ruled them out, was expected to be briefed Monday on the latest data on the spread of omicron.</div><div><br></div><div>Even that staple of British holiday celebrations, the stream of English Premier League soccer games, is under threat. The league has called off 15 soccer over the past 2 1/2 weeks, and more could follow.</div><div><br></div><div>Britain's daily infection numbers reached a new high of 122,186 on Friday, but there were no figures over the long Christmas weekend.</div><div><br></div><div>France has recorded more than 100,000 infections in a single day for the first time in the pandemic, and COVID-19 hospitalizations have doubled over the past month. President Emmanuel Macron’s government scheduled emergency meetings Monday to discuss its next steps.</div><div><br></div><div>It is hoping that stepped-up vaccinations will be enough. The government is pushing a draft law that would require people to be vaccinated to enter all restaurants and many public venues, instead of the current health pass system that allows individuals to produce a negative test or proof of recovery if they are not vaccinated.</div><div><br></div><div>This piecemeal, often hesitant approach is visible through much of Europe. In Poland, a nation of 38 million where the daily death toll now often tops 500, now-closed nightclubs will be allowed to reopen on New Year's Eve, with the government unwilling to go against the many voters opposed to restrictions and mandatory vaccinations.</div><div><br></div><div>In Italy, the government has not mandated any rules for private gatherings but has banned outdoor events on New Year’s Eve and closed nightclubs until the end of January.</div><div><br></div><div>The Netherlands there has gone further than most other European countries, shutting down all nonessential stores, restaurants and bars and extending the school holidays in a partial new lockdown.</div><div><br></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Death toll from Malaysia's floods rises to 47]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64124</link>
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						<pubDate>Mon, 27 Dec 2021 00:30:00 +0300</pubDate>
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						<description><![CDATA[At least 47 people lost their lives in the massive floods in Malaysia as of Sunday, according to local media.Many regions in the country were flooded due to heavy rains that were effective for three days from Dec.17, the Asian News International said.Police officials reported that the number of peop]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>At least 47 people lost their lives in the massive floods in Malaysia as of Sunday, according to local media.</div><div><br></div><div>Many regions in the country were flooded due to heavy rains that were effective for three days from Dec.17, the Asian News International said.</div><div><br></div><div>Police officials reported that the number of people who lost their lives in the floods has increased to 47 and search efforts were underway for five other missing people, it added.</div><div><br></div><div>Earlier, around 33,000 people had been evacuated, mostly from the worst-hit state of Pahang, while the government was criticized for not making the necessary warnings before the rains.</div><div><br></div><div>According to the country's National Disaster Management Agency, areas badly affected by the flooding include Selangor, Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Perak, and Kuala Lumpur.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[COVID-19 spike worsens Africa’s severe poverty, hunger woes]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64101</link>
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						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Dec 2021 12:46:04 +0300</pubDate>
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						<description><![CDATA[HARARE, Zimbabwe (AP) — Outside a foreign currency exchange in Zimbabwe’s capital, hordes of people desperate for U.S. dollars are pushed up against each other.“That’s it, keep it tight,” some shout, trying to prevent others from jumping the line to buy the money that could get them a disc]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>HARARE, Zimbabwe (AP) — Outside a foreign currency exchange in Zimbabwe’s capital, hordes of people desperate for U.S. dollars are pushed up against each other.</div><div><br></div><div>“That’s it, keep it tight,” some shout, trying to prevent others from jumping the line to buy the money that could get them a discount on goods pegged to a quickly devaluing local currency.</div><div><br></div><div>Nearly two years into a global pandemic, a new spike in coronavirus cases driven by the omicron variant is once again shuttering businesses, halting travel, reviving fears of overwhelmed hospitals and upending travel and holiday plans in countries around the world.</div><div><br></div><div>But in Zimbabwe and other African nations, the virus's resurgence is threatening the very survival of millions of people who have already been driven to the edge by a pandemic that has devastated their economies. When putting food on the table is not a given, worries about whether to gather with family members for the holiday or heed public announcements urging COVID-19 precautions take a back seat.</div><div><br></div><div>“Yes, I have heard of the new variant, but it can never be worse than having nothing to eat at home right now,” says furniture store clerk Joshua Nyoni, one of the dozens waiting outside the exchange. Like many others in the chaotic crowd, Nyoni alternately wears his face mask below his chin or puts it in his pocket.</div><div><br></div><div>The United Nations Economic Commission on Africa, or ECA, noted in March that about 9 in 10 of the world’s extremely poor people live in Africa. The ECA now warns that the economic effects already felt since the pandemic began in 2020 “will push an additional 5 to 29 million below the extreme poverty line.”</div><div><br></div><div>“If the impact of the pandemic is not limited by 2021, an additional 59 million people could suffer the same fate, which would bring the total number of extremely poor Africans to 514 million people,” the agency says.</div><div><br></div><div>The World Bank estimates the economy went from 2.4% growth in 2019 to a 3.3% contraction in 2020, plunging Africa into its first recession in 25 years.</div><div><br></div><div>"The economic disruption wrought by COVID-19 has pushed hunger crises off a cliff,” Sean Granville-Ross, Africa regional director for the nonprofit charitable organization Mercy Corps, told The Associated Press.</div><div><br></div><div>Granville-Ross says his organization in 2021 saw “an alarming spike in need” in regions such as the Sahel, West Africa, East Africa and southern Africa where some countries were already experiencing humanitarian crises and conflict before COVID-19.</div><div><br></div><div>Worry is now intensifying amid a spike in COVID infections in Africa, which currently accounts for about 9 million of the world’s roughly 275 million cases.</div><div><br></div><div>The World Health Organization has for months described Africa as “one of the least affected regions in the world” in its weekly pandemic reports. But in mid-December it said the number of new cases was "currently doubling every five days, the fastest rate this year” as the delta and omicron variants push up infections. Both South Africa and Zimbabwe have been reporting reduced numbers over the past week, but authorities remain cautious.</div><div><br></div><div>Renewed travel restrictions and possible lockdowns “will only push millions more people to poverty and undermine the slight economic recovery we have started to see,” Granville-Ross says.</div><div><br></div><div>Compared to the continent as a whole, where just over 7% of the population has received two shots of the coronavirus vaccine, Zimbabwe is regarded as a success story — even though only about 20% of its 15 million people have been fully vaccinated.</div><div><br></div><div>Amid lingering hesitancy, the government has threatened to widen vaccine mandates. But for many people, virus infection fears have taken a back seat to the more urgent task of finding enough money to feed their families.</div><div><br></div><div>Dozens of residents desperate for access to money in an economy where cash, especially the U.S. dollar, is king, sleep outside both foreign currency exchanges and banks, huddled closely together for days. Elderly people, many without face masks or not properly wearing them, stand in tightly packed lines that snake for kilometers, waiting to withdraw their pensions.</div><div><br></div><div>“I would rather spend my time here than queue for the vaccine,” says Nyoni, outside the crowded foreign currency exchange.</div><div><br></div><div>“If I catch the virus, they may quarantine me, treat me or even feed me if I am hospitalized," he says. "But hunger is different: You can’t be put in quarantine because the family has nothing to eat. People just watch you die.”</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Omicron is latest blow to pandemic-weary front-line workers]]></title>
						<link>https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64099</link>
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						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Dec 2021 10:38:00 +0300</pubDate>
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						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
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						<description><![CDATA[BOSTON (AP) — Staff absences for COVID-19 tripled this month in London’s hospitals, and nearly 10% of the city’s firefighters called out sick.In New York, about 2,700 police officers were absent earlier this week — twice the number who are ill on an average day. And on Cape Cod in Massachuse]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>BOSTON (AP) — Staff absences for COVID-19 tripled this month in London’s hospitals, and nearly 10% of the city’s firefighters called out sick.</div><div><br></div><div>In New York, about 2,700 police officers were absent earlier this week — twice the number who are ill on an average day. And on Cape Cod in Massachusetts, grocery worker Judy Snarsky says she’s stretched to her limit, working 50 hours a week and doing extra tasks because her supermarket has around 100 workers when it should have closer to 150.</div><div><br></div><div>“We don’t have enough hands. Everybody is working as much as they physically and mentally can,” the 59-year-old in Mashpee said. “Some of us have been going like a freight train.”</div><div><br></div><div>The worldwide surge in coronavirus cases driven by the new omicron variant is the latest blow to hospitals, police departments, supermarkets and other critical operations struggling to maintain a full contingent of front-line workers as the pandemic enters its third year.</div><div><br></div><div>Governments have taken steps to stem the bleeding across a range of jobs considered essential for society, from truckers and janitors to child care providers and train conductors. But nurses and other workers worry that continued staffing woes will put the public at greater risk and increase burnout and fatigue among their ranks.</div><div><br></div><div>Seattle police officer Mike Solan, who leads his city’s police union, said his department is down about 300 officers from its usual force of 1,350.</div><div><br></div><div>“It’s difficult for our community because they’re waiting for that call for help,” he said. "And then we’re at risk because we don’t have the proper safe numbers to have a safe working environment when we answer that call for help.”</div><div><br></div><div>Michelle Gonzalez, a nurse at New York’s Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx, said she and her intensive care unit colleagues never truly had a break from COVID-19, and the arrival of omicron has only reawakened her post-traumatic stress.</div><div><br></div><div>“Prior to work, I get really bad anxiety,” she said. “If I’ve been off for two days, I will come back in a panic because I don’t know what I’m walking into.”</div><div><br></div><div>Countries including Spain and the U.K. have reduced the length of COVID-19 quarantines to ease staffing shortages by letting people return to work sooner after testing positive or being exposed to the virus.</div><div><br></div><div>Meanwhile in the U.S., states such as Massachusetts have called in hundreds of National Guard members to help fill the gaps in hospitals and nursing homes, where they serve meals, transport patients and do other nonclinical work.</div><div><br></div><div>In Seattle, Mayor Jenny Durkan has promised to veto legislation repealing a $4 an hour hazard pay raise for grocery workers, which has been in place for nearly a year in some major West Coast cities, including Los Angeles and Berkeley and Long Beach, California.</div><div><br></div><div>“Now is not the time to roll back the pay for these critical front-line workers,” the Democratic mayor said earlier this week.</div><div><br></div><div>Unions representing health care workers gripe that far too many hospitals failed to fill staff vacancies or to retain pandemic-weary staff.</div><div><br></div><div>For example, there are 1,500 nursing vacancies in New York's three largest hospitals alone, or about double the number at the onset of the pandemic, said Carl Ginsberg, a spokesman for the 42,000-member New York State Nurses Association.</div><div><br></div><div>“There are not enough nurses to do the job right, and so there are situations where the units have dangerous conditions, where patients are in jeopardy,” he said.</div><div><br></div><div>In London, the U.K.’s omicron epicenter, a wave of staff absences is hitting hospitals just as COVID-19 admissions have doubled in three weeks. The latest surge will probably persist until mid-January, officials said.</div><div><br></div><div>“It wouldn’t take much to cause a crisis,” said David Oliver, a consultant physician at a hospital in southeast England.</div><div><br></div><div>The operators of U.S. nursing homes, which were crippled by some of the deadliest COVID-19 outbreaks early in the pandemic, are among those pleading for officials to do more.</div><div><br></div><div>While cases in long-term care facilities have not risen sharply yet, the industry is bracing for omicron with 15% fewer workers today than when the pandemic began, said Rachel Reeves, a spokesperson for the American Health Care Association and the ​National Center for Assisted Living, an industry trade group.</div><div><br></div><div>Nursing homes historically struggle to compete with other health care operators because their pay rates are effectively fixed by the government, she said, so providers hope President Joe Biden’s administration can boost Medicaid funding and create staff recruitment and retention programs.</div><div><br></div><div>“Caregivers are burned out,” Reeves said. “Not only have many experienced tremendous loss, it has been exhausting — physically and emotionally — battling this virus day in and day out.”</div><div><br></div><div>Biden’s $1.9 trillion coronavirus relief plan provides $350 billion for state and local governments to provide “premium pay” to essential workers. States are also using other buckets of pandemic funds to bolster their workforce.</div><div><br></div><div>In West Virginia, Gov. Jim Justice said Tuesday that his administration will use $48 million of the state's remaining CARES Act money on recruiting and training nurses to meet a goal of adding more than 2,000 new nurses over the next four years.</div><div><br></div><div>But it’s not just health care systems warning of dire consequences and seeking more support.</div><div><br></div><div>Ed Bastian, CEO of Delta Air Lines, was among those who have called on the Biden administration to cut recommended COVID-19 quarantine times down to five days, or risk further disruptions in air travel.</div><div><br></div><div>Train operators also warn of sudden cancellations and other service issues as subways and commuter lines endure COVID-19-related staff shortages.</div><div><br></div><div>In the U.K., train company LNER said this week that it’s canceling 16 trains a day until Christmas Eve. Transport for London, which operates the subway and employs about 28,000 people, also warned of slowdowns because 500 front-line staff are off work because of COVID-19-related illness.</div><div><br></div><div>Even small businesses such as restaurants and nail salons, which are not necessarily considered essential, are preparing to further curtail hours, or briefly shut down if worker shortages worsen.</div><div><br></div><div>Manhattan restaurateur Bret Csencsitz said the labor shortage prompted him to reduce seating and eliminate staples such as burgers and oysters from the menu at Gotham, which reopened last month.</div><div><br></div><div>Trophy Brewing in Raleigh, North Carolina, cut operating hours and decided to close three of the business’ four locations early on New Year’s Eve, said David Lockwood, the company’s co-owner.</div><div><br></div><div>In Washington, D.C., DogMa Daycare & Boarding For Dogs said this week that it was canceling all day care until Jan. 3 because several staff members tested positive for COVID-19.</div><div><br></div><div>Daniel Schneider, a Harvard professor focused on low-income workers, said the public should keep in mind that essential workers simply don’t have the luxury of working from home, as some Americans do.</div><div><br></div><div>“White-collar workers need to appreciate the real risks that these folks take,” he said. “You can’t ring up groceries from home. You can’t stock shelves from home.”</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[UN: Over 160 migrants drown in shipwrecks off Libya]]></title>
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						<pubDate>Tue, 21 Dec 2021 21:33:00 +0300</pubDate>
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						<description><![CDATA[CAIRO (AP) — More than 160 migrants drowned in two separate shipwrecks off Libya over past week, a United Nations migration official said Tuesday. The fatalities were the latest disasters in the Mediterranean Sea involving migrants seeking a better life in Europe.Safa Msehli, a spokeswoman for the]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>CAIRO (AP) — More than 160 migrants drowned in two separate shipwrecks off Libya over past week, a United Nations migration official said Tuesday. The fatalities were the latest disasters in the Mediterranean Sea involving migrants seeking a better life in Europe.</div><div><br></div><div>Safa Msehli, a spokeswoman for the International Organization for Migration, said at least 102 migrants were reported dead after their wooden boat capsized off Libya on Friday. At least eight others were rescued and returned to shore, she said.</div><div><br></div><div>The second shipwreck took place Saturday. The Libyan coast guard retrieved at least 62 bodies of migrants, Msehli said. The same day, the coast guard intercepted a third wooden boat with at least 210 migrants on board, she said.</div><div><br></div><div>The new deaths have brought the tally in the central Mediterranean route to around 1,500 migrants drowned this year, Msehli said.</div><div><br></div><div>Recent months have seen a surge in crossings and attempted crossings from Libya as authorities accelerated their deadly crackdown on migrants in the capital of Tripoli.</div><div><br></div><div>Around 31,500 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya in 2021, compared to nearly 11,900 migrants the previous year, according to the IOM. Around 980 migrants were dead or presumed dead in 2020, the U.N. agency said.</div><div><br></div><div>Libya has emerged as the dominant transit point for migrants fleeing war and poverty in Africa and the Middle East. The oil-rich country plunged into chaos following a NATO-backed uprising that toppled and killed longtime autocrat Moammar Gadhafi in 2011.</div><div><br></div><div>Human traffickers have benefited from the chaos in the oil-rich nation and smuggled migrants through the country’s lengthy border with six nations. They pack desperate migrants into ill-equipped rubber boats, then embark on risky voyages through the perilous Mediterranean Sea.</div><div><br></div><div>Those returned have been taken to detention centers rife with abuses, including forced labor, beatings, rapes and torture. The abuse often accompanies efforts to extort money from families before migrants are allowed to leave Libya on traffickers’ boats.</div><div><br></div><div>U.N.-commissioned investigators said in October that abuse and ill treatment of migrants in Libya could amount to crimes against humanity.</div>]]></content:encoded>
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						<title><![CDATA[Virus fears trigger more holiday cancellations, restrictions]]></title>
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						<pubDate>Mon, 20 Dec 2021 20:47:00 +0300</pubDate>
						<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
						<category><![CDATA[الرئيسية]]></category>
						<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.zamanalwsl.net/news/article/64074</guid>
						<description><![CDATA[BOSTON (AP) — The nation’s second-largest city called off its New Year’s Eve celebration Monday, and its smallest state re-imposed an indoor mask mandate as the omicron variant leaped ahead of other variants to become the dominant version of the coronavirus in the U.S.Omicron accounted for 73%]]></description>
						<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>BOSTON (AP) — The nation’s second-largest city called off its New Year’s Eve celebration Monday, and its smallest state re-imposed an indoor mask mandate as the omicron variant leaped ahead of other variants to become the dominant version of the coronavirus in the U.S.</div><div><br></div><div>Omicron accounted for 73% of new infections last week, a nearly sixfold increase in only one week, federal health officials announced. The variant was first reported in southern Africa just over three weeks ago.</div><div><br></div><div>In much of the U.S., omicron’s prevalence is even higher. It’s responsible for an estimated 90% of new infections in the New York area, the Southeast, the industrial Midwest and the Pacific Northwest, officials said.</div><div><br></div><div>Scientists say omicron spreads easier than other coronavirus strains, including delta, though many details about it remain unknown, including whether it causes more or less severe illness. But even if it is milder, the new variant could still overwhelm health systems because of the sheer number of infections.</div><div><br></div><div>The swift spread of omicron added to widening fears of a potentially devastating winter COVID-19 surge, which triggered more cancellations and restrictions ahead of the holidays.</div><div><br></div><div>Organizers of the New Year’s Eve party planned for downtown Los Angeles’ Grand Park nixed plans for an in-person audience, saying the event will be livestreamed instead, as it was last year. In Rhode Island, which has the most new cases per capita over the last two weeks, masks or proof of vaccination will be required in most indoor establishments for at least the next 30 days.</div><div><br></div><div>And in Boston, the city’s new Democratic mayor announced to howls of protests and jeers that anyone entering a restaurant, bar or other indoor business will need to show proof of vaccination starting next month.</div><div><br></div><div>“There is nothing more American than coming together to ensure that we’re taking care of each other,” Mayor Michelle Wu said at City Hall as protesters loudly blew whistles and shouted “Shame on Wu.”</div><div><br></div><div>Erika Rusley, a 44-year-old Providence, Rhode Island, resident, says recent events prompted her family to pump the brakes on everyday activities.</div><div><br></div><div>The elementary school teacher and her physician husband pulled their two young daughters from swim lessons this week, limited their play dates and canceled medical appointments, even though the whole family is fully vaccinated.</div><div><br></div><div>“The past week or so we’ve really just shut things down. It’s just not worth it,” Rusley said. “We’re back to where we were pre-summer, pre-vaccine. It’s square one, almost.”</div><div><br></div><div>In New York City, where a spike in infections is already scuttling Broadway shows and causing long lines at testing centers, Mayor Bill de Blasio is expected to decide this week whether the city’s famous New Year’s Eve bash in Times Square will come back “full strength” as he promised in November.</div><div><br></div><div>North of the border, the Canadian province of Quebec imposed a 10 p.m. closing time for restaurants, banned spectators from sporting events and shuttered gyms and schools and mandated remote work.</div><div><br></div><div>Across the Atlantic, the World Economic Forum announced Monday that it would again delay its annual meeting of world leaders, business executives and other elites in Davos, Switzerland.</div><div><br></div><div>But in Britain, Prime Minister Boris Johnson said Monday that officials decided against imposing further restrictions, at least for now.</div><div><br></div><div>The conservative government re-imposed face masks in shops and ordered people to show proof of vaccination at nightclubs and other crowded venues earlier this month. It is weighing curfews and stricter social distancing requirements.</div><div><br></div><div>“We will have to reserve the possibility of taking further action to protect the public,” he said. “The arguments either way are very, very finely balanced.”</div><div><br></div><div>Johnson’s warning throws into stark relief the unpalatable choice government leaders face: wreck holiday plans for millions for a second consecutive year, or face a potential tidal wave of cases and disruption.</div><div><br></div><div>In the U.S., President Joe Biden planned to address the nation on the latest variant on Tuesday, less than a year after he suggested that the country would essentially be back to normal by Christmas.</div><div><br></div><div>White House press secretary Jen Psaki said the president would issue a “stark warning" and make clear that unvaccinated individuals "will continue to drive hospitalizations and deaths,” she said.</div><div><br></div><div>U.S. vaccine maker Moderna announced Monday that lab tests suggested that a booster dose of its vaccine should offer protection against omicron. Similar testing by Pfizer on its vaccine also found that a booster triggered a big jump in omicron-fighting antibodies.</div><div><br></div><div>The country is averaging nearly 130,500 new COVID-19 cases a day, up from about 122,000 a day two weeks ago, according to Johns Hopkins University data.</div><div><br></div><div>In Texas, a hospital system in Houston reports that omicron already accounts for 82% of new symptomatic COVID-19 cases it is treating, a dramatic increase from Friday, when testing showed it was responsible for just 45% of the system’s cases.</div><div><br></div><div>But in Missouri, an early epicenter of the delta surge, the variant still accounts for 98% to 99% of COVID-19 samples, according to the state’s Department of Health and Senior Services.</div><div><br></div><div>Meanwhile, hospitals in Ohio, Maine and other states have postponed elective surgeries, and governors have sent in National Guard reinforcements to help beleaguered hospital staff in recent days.</div><div><br></div><div>In Kansas, rural hospitals are struggling to transfer patients, with some left stranded in emergency rooms for a week while they wait for a bed. Overwhelmed hospitals as far away as Minnesota and Michigan have been calling looking for beds in larger Kansas hospitals. Often there simply isn’t room.</div><div><br></div><div>“It’s already as crazy as it can be when you are talking about moving people from Minnesota to Kansas City for treatment,” Dr. Richard Watson, founder of Motient, a company contracting with Kansas to help manage transfers, said Friday.</div><div><br></div><div>Still, many political leaders are reluctant to impose the stiff measures they resorted to earlier in the pandemic.</div><div><br></div><div>France is desperately trying to avoid a new lockdown that would hurt the economy and cloud President Emmanuel Macron’s expected re-election campaign. The government in Paris, however, has banned public concerts and fireworks displays at New Year’s celebrations.</div><div><br></div><div>Ireland has imposed an 8 p.m. curfew on pubs and bars and limited attendance at indoor and outdoor events, while Greece will have 10,000 police officers on duty over the holidays to carry out COVID-19 pass checks.</div><div><br></div><div>In Spain, where the national average for new cases is double what it was a year ago, authorities are betting primarily on mandatory mask-wearing indoors, with no further restrictions planned. Neighboring Portugal is simply telling most nonessential workers to work from home for a week in January.</div><div><br></div><div>In Britain, where the latest surge has decimated the economy in the busy pre-Christmas period, the government has so far pinned its hopes on vaccine boosters. It has set up temporary clinics in soccer stadiums, shopping centers and cathedrals to meet a goal of offering everyone 18 and up an extra shot by the end of the month.</div><div><br></div><div>For Rusley’s family in Rhode Island, the news is worrying, but not enough to deter them from a long-delayed trip to Denver to visit her husband’s family.</div><div><br></div><div>They fly out after Christmas, but have decided they will spend extended time indoors only with vaccinated people this holiday season, something they would not have considered just a few months ago.</div><div><br></div><div>“We’ve been here before, and we know how to do this,” Rusley said. “We’re not going to be hiding in our house, but at the same time, we’re not going to be taking unnecessary risks.”</div>]]></content:encoded>
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