(Reuters) - Israel
and the Palestinians agreed on Sunday to an Egyptian proposal for a new
72-hour ceasefire in Gaza starting at 1700 ET, officials from the
warring sides said. "Israel
has accepted Egypt's proposal," a senior Israeli government official
said, adding Israeli negotiators would return to Cairo on Monday to
resume indirect talks with the Palestinians if the truce held. The
Israeli team had flown home on Friday before a previous three-day truce
expired and hostilities in the month-old conflict broke out again. A Hamas official said Palestinian factions had accepted Egypt's call and that the Cairo talks would continue. In
a statement, Egypt's Foreign Ministry urged "both sides to exploit this
truce to resume indirect negotiations immediately and work towards a
comprehensive and lasting ceasefire agreement". Earlier,
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said "Israel will not negotiate under
fire" and warned of a protracted Israeli military campaign in the Gaza
Strip if rocket salvoes continued. Hamas
has demanded an end to Israeli and Egyptian blockades of the coastal
territory and the opening of a Gaza seaport - a project Israel says
should be dealt with only in any future talks on a permanent peace deal
with the Palestinians. Israeli
air strikes and shelling on Sunday killed five Palestinians in Gaza,
including a boy of 14 and a woman, medics said, in a third day of
renewed fighting. Since
the previous ceasefire expired, Palestinian rocket and mortar salvoes
have focused on Israeli kibbutzim, or collective farms, just across the
border in what appeared to be a strategy of sapping the Jewish state's
morale without triggering another ground invasion of the tiny Gaza
Strip. A month of war has
killed 1,895 Palestinians and 67 Israelis while devastating wide tracts
of densely-populated Gaza. But international pressure for a ceasefire
has been weaker than in earlier rounds of Israeli-Palestinian conflict
given other international security crises, notably in Iraq and Ukraine,
distracting major powers. However,
the violence over the past three days has been less intense than at the
war's outset, with reduced firing on both sides. Israel withdrew ground
forces from Gaza on Tuesday. BLOCKADES Before
the truce ran out, Israel said it was ready to agree to an extension.
Hamas did not agree, calling for an end to the economically stifling
blockade of the enclave that both Israel and Egypt, which regards the Islamist movement as a security threat, have imposed. Israel has resisted easing access to Gaza, suspecting Hamas could then restock with weapons from abroad. A
sticking point has been Israel's demand for guarantees that Hamas would
not use any reconstruction supplies sent to Gaza to build more tunnels
of the sort that Palestinian fighters have used to infiltrate the Jewish
state. Egypt
is meeting separately with each party, given that Hamas rejects
Israel's right to exist and Israel regards the group as a terrorist
organization. Gaza
hospital officials say the Palestinian death toll has been mainly
civilian since the July 8 launch of Israel's military campaign to quell
Gaza rocket fire. Israel
has lost 64 soldiers and three civilians to the war, where losses of
non-combatants in Gaza and the destruction of thousands of homes have
drawn international condemnation. Israeli
tanks and infantry left the enclave on Tuesday after the army said it
had completed its main mission of destroying more than 30 tunnels dug by
militants for cross-border attacks. In
renewed fighting since the end of a three-day truce on Friday, Israel
has killed 16 Palestinians in air strikes. Militants have fired more
than 100 projectiles, mostly short-range rockets and mortar bombs, at
Israel. Though Israel's
Iron Dome rocket interceptor does not work at such short ranges - a
version called "Iron Beam" is being developed to shoot down mortars -
there have been few casualties, largely because as many as 80 percent of
the border kibbutzim's 5,000 residents fled before last week's
ceasefire. Some said on
Sunday they would not return to their communities, which have long been
symbols of Israel's pioneering spirit - an abandonment likely to raise
pressure on Netanyahu.
Israel, Palestinians agree on new Gaza truce
Reuters
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